Answer:
You can change an object's state of matter by adding or removing thermal energy. When you add thermal energy to an object, these things can happen: Particles move faster
Explanation:
Group 7a would have an ion charge of -1 because it has 7 valence electrons and it wants to gain one more electron(which is negative) to have a full shell of 8
There is an increase in the number of collisions between particles and the walls of the container<span>. b. There is an increase in the </span>temperature of the gas. If<span> the volume of a </span>container<span> of </span>gas<span> is reduced, what will </span>happen to the pressure inside<span> the </span>container
Answer:
The greenhouse effect is a phenomenon that occurs when the incoming Solar radiation, which is partially absorbed and partially reflected from the Earth's surface, is then absorbed and re-emitted by the molecules of gas in the atmosphere, causing an increase in the Earth's temperature.
More specifically, the phenomenon occurs as follows:
- The Sun emits electromagnetic radiation in the entire spectrum - therefore, all wavelengths. However, the peak of its radiation is in the visible part of the spectrum, specifically around the yellow color (around 500-600 nm)
- The radiation from the Sun reaches the Earth and passes through the atmosphere, reaching the Earth's surface
- Part of this radiation is absorbed by the surface, while part is re-emitted. However, the radiation is re-emitted at a longer wavelength, in the infrared part of the spectrum (700 - 1000 nm)
- As a result, when this infrared radiation reaches the atmosphere, it is absorbed by the molecules of some gases, which therefore absorbs this radiation and re-emit is in every direction (also towards the surface)
As a result of this radiation emitted by these gases, the Earth's temperature increases.
