Answer:
Explanation:
Your strategy here will be to
use the chemical formula of carbon dioxide to find the number of molecules of
CO
2
that would contain that many atoms of oxygen
use Avogadro's constant to convert the number of molecules to moles of carbon dioxide
use the molar mass of carbon dioxide to convert the moles to grams
So, you know that one molecule of carbon dioxide contains
one atom of carbon,
1
×
C
two atoms of oxygen,
2
×
O
This means that the given number of atoms of oxygen would correspond to
4.8
⋅
10
22
atoms O
⋅
1 molecule CO
2
2
atoms O
=
2.4
⋅
10
22
molecules CO
2
Now, one mole of any molecular substance contains exactly
6.022
⋅
10
22
molecules of that substance -- this is known as Avogadro's constant.
In your case, the sample of carbon dioxide molecules contains
2.4
⋅
10
22
molecules CO
2
⋅
1 mole CO
2
6.022
⋅
10
23
molecules CO
2
=
0.03985 moles CO
2
Finally, carbon dioxide has a molar mass of
44.01 g mol
−
1
, which means that your sample will have a mass of
0.03985
moles CO
2
⋅
44.01 g
1
mole CO
2
=
¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯
∣
∣
a
a
1.8 g
a
a
∣
∣
−−−−−−−−−
The answer is rounded to two sig figs, the number of sig figs you have for the number of atoms of oxygen present in the sample.
You're looking for the number of moles of H2, and you have 6.0 mol Al and 13 mol HCL.
For the first part, you have to make your way from 6.0 mol of Al to mol of H2, right? For that to happen, you need to make a conversion factor that will cancel the mol Al, in such case use the 2 moles of Al from your equation to cancel them out. At the top of the equation, you can use the number of moles of H2 from the equation and find the moles that will be produced for the H2.
6.0mol Al x 3 mol H2/2 mol Al = 9 mol H2
For the second part, you have to make the same procedure, make a conversion factor that will cancel the mol of HCL and for that you need to use the 6 mol HCL from your equation, and at the numerator you can put the 3 mol of H2 from the equation so that you can find the number of moles of H2 that will be produced.
13 mol HCL x 3 mol H2/6 mol HCL = 6.5 mol H2
As it can be seen, HCL produces the less amount of H2 moles. Therefore, the reaction CANNOT produce more than 6.5 mol H2, in that case 6.5 mol will be the maximum number of moles that will be produced at the end because HCL does not have enough to produce more than 6.5 mol.
In that case HCL is the limiting reactant because it limits that will be produced, and so the answer is B!
Answer:
Molecules are made up of atoms and are the smallest parts of compounds that still have properties. Atoms are the smallest parts of elements that still have properties.
Explanation:
Answer:
A. because there both high pitched voice and low pitched ( girls have sweet, shrill ,high pitched good voice ) where as boys have horase ,low pitched medium voice )
