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Elenna [48]
3 years ago
11

Edith babysits for x hours a week after school at a job that pays $4 an hour. She has accepted a

Mathematics
1 answer:
frez [133]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Part A) The system of inequalities are

x+y\leq 15

4x+8y\geq 80

Part B) The graph in the attached figure

Part C) see the explanation

Step-by-step explanation:

Part A) Write a system of inequalities that can be used to represent the situation.

Let

x ----> the number of hours worked as a babysitter

y ----> the number of hours worked as a library assistant

we know that

She is able to work no more than 15 hours a week

so

x+y\leq 15 -----> inequality A

Edith wants to  earn at least $80 a week

The word "at least" means " greater than or equal to"

so

4x+8y\geq 80 ----> inequality B

Part B) Graph these inequalities on the set of axes.

Using a graphing tool

The solution of the system is the triangular shaded area in the attached figure

Part C) Determine and state one combination of hours that will allow Edith to earn at least $80 per week  while working no more than 15 hours

we know that

If a ordered pair is a solution of the system of inequalities, then the ordered pair must satisfy both inequalities. (The ordered pair lie in the shaded area of the solution set)

Looking at the graph

The ordered pair (4,9) lie in the shaded area

<u><em>Verify if the ordered pair satisfy both inequalities</em></u>

Inequality A

4+9\leq 15

13\leq 15 ---> is true

so

The ordered pair satisfy the inequality A

Inequality B

4(4)+8(9)\geq 80

88\geq 80 --> is true

so

The ordered pair satisfy the inequality B

therefore

The ordered pair is a solution of the system

(4,9)

That means

The number of hours worked as a babysitter in a week is 4 and  the number of hours worked as a library assistant  in a week is 9

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20% of $86.40

= \frac{20}{100} × $86.40

= 0.2 × $86.40

= $17.28 ← commission

 

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] It is claimed that 42% of US college graduates had a mentor in college. For a sample of college graduates in Colorado, it was
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Answer:

z=\frac{0.480 -0.42}{\sqrt{\frac{0.42(1-0.42)}{1045}}}=3.930  

The p value for this case would be given by:

p_v =P(z>3.930)=0.0000443  

For this case the p value is lower than the significance level so then we have enough evidence to reject the null hypothesis so then we can conclude that the true proportion is significantly higher than 0.42

Step-by-step explanation:

Information given

n=1045 represent the random sample selected

X=502 represent the college graduates with a mentor

\hat p=\frac{502}{1045}=0.480 estimated proportion of college graduates with a mentor

p_o=0.42 is the value that we want to test

z would represent the statistic

p_v represent the p value

Hypothesis to test

We want to test if the true proportion is higher than 0.42, the system of hypothesis are.:  

Null hypothesis:p \leq 0.42  

Alternative hypothesis:p > 0.42  

The statistic is given by:

z=\frac{\hat p -p_o}{\sqrt{\frac{p_o (1-p_o)}{n}}} (1)  

Replacing the info we got:

z=\frac{0.480 -0.42}{\sqrt{\frac{0.42(1-0.42)}{1045}}}=3.930  

The p value for this case would be given by:

p_v =P(z>3.930)=0.0000443  

For this case the p value is lower than the significance level so then we have enough evidence to reject the null hypothesis so then we can conclude that the true proportion is significantly higher than 0.42

7 0
3 years ago
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