<u>Answer:</u> Boyle's law states that gas volume is inversely proportional to pressure.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Boyle's law is one of the law used to determine the Ideal Gas equation.
This law states that pressure of the gas is inversely proportional to the volume of the gas at constant temperature and number of moles
Mathematically,
(at constant temperature and number of moles)
The above expression can also be written as:
where,
are initial pressure and volume of the gas
are final pressure and volume of the gas
Hence, Boyle's law states that gas volume is inversely proportional to pressure.
Answer: The pressure of a gas will increase when there is a decrease in the volume of the gas.
Explanation: according to Boyle's law, the volume of a gas will decrease when the pressure is increased at constant temperature and vice versa.
Answer : A nucleotide is composed of a phosphate group and a nitrogen-containing base.
Explanation :
Nucleotide : It is a building block of nucleic acids or we can say that it is building block of DNA and RNA.
It is composed of three sub-unit molecules which are a nitrogenous base, a five-carbon sugar and one phosphate group.
Nucleotide forms covalent bonds with other nucleotide for the formation of the nucleic acid strand.
Hence, a nucleotide is composed of a phosphate group and a nitrogen-containing base.
Answer:
Option e.
Explanation:
Molarity is the concentration that indicates moles of solute in 1 L of solution.
We have another concentration, percent by mass.
Percent by mass indicates mass of solute in 100 g of solution.
Our solute is HNO₃, our solvent is water.
17.5 g of nitric acid is the mass of solute. We can convert them to moles:
17.5 g . 1mol / 63g = 0.278 moles
We do not have volume of solution. We assume the mass is 100 g because the percent by mass but we need density to state the volume.
Density = Mass / Volume
Mass / Density = Volume
Once we have the volume, we need to be sure the units is in L, to determine molarity
M = mol /L
