1) Chemical reaction: HI(aq) → H⁺(aq) + I⁻(aq).
It gives an iodide anion.
2) Chemical reaction: H₂O → H⁺(aq) + OH⁻(aq).
It gives a hydroxide anion.
3) Chemical reaction: NH₄⁺(aq) → H⁺(aq) + NH₃(aq).
It gives ammonia.
4) Chemical reaction: HNO₃(aq) → H⁺(aq) + NO₃⁻(aq).
It gives nitrate anion.
Answer:
1. 3.70 g Na₂CO₃·10H₂O
2. 50.0 mL of the first solution
Explanation:
1. Prepare the solution
(a) Calculate the molar mass of Na₂CO₃·10H₂O
The molar mass of Na₂CO₃·10H₂O is 286.15 g/mol.
(b) Calculate the moles of Na₂CO₃·10H₂O
(c) Calculate the mass of Na₂CO₃·10H₂O
2. Dilute the solution
We can use the dilution formula to calculate the volume needed.
V₁c₁ = V₂c₂
Data:
V₁ = ?; c₁ = 0.0500 mol·L⁻¹
V₂ = 100 mL; c₂ = 0.0250 mol·L⁻¹
Calculation:
Okay
Mr (H2O)= 18g
therefore moles of H2O
is 720.8/18= 40.04mol
the ratio of H2 to O2 to H2O is
2 : 1 : 2
so moles of H2 is same as H2O here
H2= 40.04moles
moles of O2 is half
so 40.04 x 0.5
20.02moles
grams of O2 is
its moles into Mr of O2
that's 20.02 x 32 = 640.64g
Answer:
Yes, you can compost lettuce and other salad leaves. Be careful! If the salad is covered in lots of dressing, the oils or fats in the dressing may attract rats or other animals to your compost heap.