3 years ago

Explain how you would separate a mixture of water, sand, salt and iron filings into its four component parts.

1 answer:

7 0

You would use the density difference to separate the sand, evaporate the water out (the water vapor will cool back to water if collected). Then use a magnet to get the iron fillings out of the salt.

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A 46.9 gram sample of a substance has a volume of about 3.5 centimeters3. It is solid at a room temperature of 23ºC. Out of the

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Answer:- C. Hafnium.

Solution:- Mass of the sample is 46.0 g and it's volume is $3.5cm^3$ .

From mass and volume, we can calculate it's density using the formula:

$density=\frac{mass}{volume}$

$density=\frac{46.9g}{3.5cm^3}$

$density=\frac{13.4g}{cm^3}$

On the basis of the density, this substance could either be mercury or hafnium. Since the substance is a solid at room temperature where as mercury is liquid. So, it can't be mercury.

The right choice is C) Hafnium.

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timurjin [86]

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