When a beam of light is traveling through air and is reflected by a glass surface, then the 2R / (1+R) is the total reflectance through a glass window.
To find the answer, we have to know about reflection.
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What is reflection by glass surface?</h3>
- Depending on the angle of incidence, the refractive indices of the glass and the light's source, some light is reflected when it strikes a glass surface (e.g., air).
- The Fresnel equations can be used to calculate the percentage of transmitted and reflected light.
- Both the front and the rear of glass reflect the light that is traveling through it. In fact, the light may mirror itself several times. Therefore, 2R / (1+R) is the total reflectance through a glass window.
- These equations predict that ordinary soda-lime window glass will reflect around 8% of the light, assuming a perpendicular incidence angle and no absorption or scattering.
Thus, we can conclude that, when a beam of light is traveling through air and is reflected by a glass surface, then the 2R / (1+R) is the total reflectance through a glass window.
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Answer:
Explanation:
Different measuring instruments have different level of precision . For example , our usual scale can measure upto 1 mm. Callipers can measure upto .1 mm. screw gauge can measure upto .01 mm.etc The deeper it can measure , the more precise it is. Hence screw gauge is most precise among the three.
On this basis we can say that , new caliper is less precise than old one.
Accuracy tells us about our result , how close our result is to the true measurement. It is dependent on the manner in which we take reading , So measuring methods , rather than measuring instruments , decide the accuracy of our result.
Hence we can say that the new caliper is less precise only.
IF the machine is 100% efficient, then you only need to push at the input with a force of 200 Newtons. BUT ... you have to keep pushing the 200N 15 times as far as you want to lift the big weight.
Answer:
Secretttttttttttttttttttt
Because the gravity near the earths crust/surface is greater than once in orbit it doesnt need any fuel because the earths gravatitional pul is keeping it in orbit just like it keeps the moon it orbit around it and the sun keeps the planets in its orbit
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