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attashe74 [19]
3 years ago
11

A body has an initial velocity of 12 m s^-1 and is brought to rest over a distance of 45 m. What is the acceleration of the body

?
Physics
1 answer:
Lubov Fominskaja [6]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

-1.46 m/s^2

Explanation:

Write down what is given first:

v0 = 12 m/s

vf = 0 m/s

d = 45 m

We are trying to find acceleration, so we will use the equation vf^2 = v0^2 + 2ad

Plug in the values we have:

0^2 = 12^2 + (2 x 45 x a)

a = - 1.46 m/s^2

Note that this acceleration is negative because the body is slowing down, so the acceleration with be negative, because the change in velocity is negative.

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A negative ion of charge -2e is located at the origin and a second negative ion of charge -3e is located nearby at x = 3.8 nm ,
Rus_ich [418]

Answer:

\vec{F}_{21}=-5.63\times 10^{-11}N\\\\\vec{F}_{21}=\\

Explanation:

Given that

Q_1 = -2e\, C\\\\Q_2=-3e\,C\\\\x= 3.8 \times 10^{-9}\,m\\\\y= 3.2 \times 10^{-9}\,m\\\\r=\sqrt{x^2+y^2}\\\\r= 4.96\times 10^{-9} m\\

As both charges are negative so there exist force of repulsion in direction as shown in figure.

F_{12}=\frac{kQ_1Q_2}{r^2}\\\\F_{12}= \frac{(9\times 10^9)(6)(1.602\times 10^{-19})^2}{(4.96\times 10^{-9})^2}\\\\F_{12}=5.63\times 10^{-11}N

Angle at which force F12 is acting is

\theta=tan^{-1}\frac{3.2}{3.8}\\\\\theta=tan^{-1}\frac{y}{x}\\\\\theta= 40.1^o

F_{x}=F_{12}cos\theta\\\\F_{x}=(5.63\times 10^{-11})cos(40.1)\\\\F_{x}=4.306\times 10^{-11}N\\\\F_{y}=F_{12}sin\theta\\\\F_{y}=(5.63\times 10^{-11})sin(40.1)\\\\F_{y}=3.62\times 10^{-11}N\\\\

\vec{F}_{12}=\vec{F}_{x}+\vec{F}_y\\\\\vec{F}_{12}=4.30\times 10^{-11}\,\hat{i} + 3.62\times 10^{-11}\,\hat{j}\\\\\vec{F}_{12}=

Force exerted on charge -2e is equal in magnitude to F12 but is in opposite direction

F_{21}=-5.63\times 10^{-11}N

\vec{F}_{21}=

7 0
4 years ago
The energy change in an endothermic reaction is: A. Internal B. External C. Negative D. Positive
77julia77 [94]

Answer:

Positive

Explanation:

In an endothermic reaction, the products are at a higher energy than the reactants. This means that the enthalpy change of the reaction (∆H) is positive

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3 years ago
Are killer whales warm blooded.
defon

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because their body temperature is close to that of human about 36.4º to 38ºC (97.5º to 100.4ºF)

Explanation:

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3 years ago
A doppler effect occurs when a source of sound moves. True or False
Shtirlitz [24]
<h2>Answer: True </h2>

The <u>Doppler effect</u> refers to the change in a wave perceived frequency when the emitter of the waves, and the receiver (or observer in the case of light) move relative to each other.

In other words, it is the variation of the frequency of a wave due to the relative movement of the source of the wave with respect to its receiver.

It should be noted that this effect  bears its name in honor of the Austrian physicist <u>Christian Andreas Doppler</u>, who in 1842 proposed the existence of this effect for the case of light in the stars. Another important aspect is that the effect occurs in all waves (including light and sound). However, it is more noticeable to humans with sound waves.

4 0
3 years ago
A hill is 132 m long and makes an angle of 12.0 degrees with the horizontal. As a 54 kg jogger runs up the hill, how much work d
TEA [102]

Answer:

14523.55J

Explanation:

The work done by the jogger against gravity is given by the following equation;

W=mgh.................(1)

where m is the mass, g is acceleration due to gravity taken as 9.8m/s^2 and h is the height of the hill.

Since the length of the hill is 132m and it is inclined at 12 degrees to the horizontal, the height is thus given as follows;

h=132sin12^o\\h=27.44m

Substituting this into equation (1) with all other necessary parameters, we obtain the following;

W=54*9.8*27.44\\W=14523.55J

4 0
3 years ago
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