1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
kvasek [131]
3 years ago
9

How many particles are present in 12.47 grams of NaCl

Chemistry
1 answer:
liq [111]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

1.26*10²³ particles are present in 12.47 grams of NaCl

Explanation:

Avogadro's Number or Avogadro's Constant is called the number of particles that make up a substance (usually atoms or molecules) and that can be found in the amount of one mole of said substance. Its value is 6.023 * 10²³ particles per mole. The Avogadro number applies to any substance.

So, first of all you must know the amount of moles that represent 12.47 grams of NaCl. For that it is necessary to know the molar mass.

You know:

  • Na: 23 g/mole
  • Cl: 35.45 g/mole

So the molar mass of NaCl is: 23 g/mole + 35.45 g/mole= 58.45 g/mole

Now you apply a rule of three as follows: if 58.45 grams are present in 1 mole of NaCl, 12.47 grams in how many moles will they be?

moles=\frac{12.47 grams*1 mole}{58.45 grams}

moles= 0.21

You apply a rule of three again, knowing Avogadro's number: if in 1 mole of NaCl there are 6,023 * 10²³ particles, in 0.21 moles how many particles are there?

number of particles=\frac{0.21 moles*6.023*10^{23} }{1 mole}

number of particles= 1.26*10²³

<u><em>1.26*10²³ particles are present in 12.47 grams of NaCl</em></u>

<u><em></em></u>

You might be interested in
Why is true about electron dot diagrams
vazorg [7]

Answer: The correct answer is the option: B. An element with eight valence electrons is chemically unstable.

Explanation:

Hello! Let's solve this!

We will analyze each of the options:

A. The group number of the element provides a clue to the number of valence electrons: it is correct, since it provides the number of valence electrons.

B. An element with eight valence electrons is chemically unstable: this is not correct, since elements with eight electrons in the valence shell cannot react because they already have the last complete shell. Therefore, they are chemically stable.

C. The points must be placed one at a time on each side of the chemical symbol: it is correct, because that is the way to make the point diagram.

D. An atom is chemically stable if all the points are paired: this is correct since this verifies that the point diagram has been done well.

We conclude that the correct answer is the option: B. An element with eight valence electrons is chemically unstable.

Hope this helps.....  Stay safe and have a Merry Christmas!!!!!!!!! :D

7 0
3 years ago
*GIVING BRAINLIEST* NEED ANSWER ASAPPP
poizon [28]

Same Question here answered by me with explanation check the link below for your answer.

brainly.com/question/24944271?

8 0
2 years ago
How can both the pitcher and the glass contain the same volume of iced<br> tea?
erma4kov [3.2K]

Answer: $6,600\alpha \sqrt[n]{x}  \lim_{n \to \infty} a_n

Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
What can you do differently for
drek231 [11]

Answer:

I would say, what helps me is really paying attention in class and asking questions, also making sure you study for upcoming test's and quizzes and completely assingments on time

Explanation:

3 0
2 years ago
How does classifying the components of air help us to solve the air quality crisis
Lubov Fominskaja [6]

Air pollution is

1. Coal

Herder and Sheep in Central Java. © Kemal Jufri / Greenpeace

A shepherdess watches over her flock of sheep that graze near a coal power plant in Jepara, Central Java, Indonesia. © Kemal Jufri / Greenpeace

Burning all fossil fuels is bad, but coal is the worst. When burnt, it releases more carbon dioxide (CO2) per unit of energy than oil or gas – which means it heats up our planet faster.

Coal is toxic too. Burning it releases elements like mercury and arsenic, and small particles of soot which contribute to air pollution. When we breathe it in, that soot harms our heart and lungs and even increases our risk of strokes.

But the worst thing about coal is how widespread it is. Coal provides more than a third of the world’s electricity. That’s more than any other single source! These power plants affect air quality for hundreds of kilometres – and are often placed right in the heart of cities – so countless millions of people get little respite from the pollution these plants cause.

We desperately need to wean ourselves off coal, and get our power from clean sources like wind, sun and tides.

Some counties have started. In 2019, coal power had its biggest slump ever recorded! But we need every country in the world to move much faster towards renewable energy. Greenpeace International has even mapped out how they could go about

Air pollution is indeed a crisis, but it’s a crisis we can solve – and around the world, people are solving it! Here’s what that looks like.

1. Coal

Coal is toxic too. Burning it releases elements like mercury and arsenic, and small particles of soot which contribute to air pollution. When we breathe it in, that soot harms our heart and lungs and even increases our risk of strokes.

But the worst thing about coal is how widespread it is. Coal provides more than a third of the world’s electricity. That’s more than any other single source! These power plants affect air quality for hundreds of kilometres – and are often placed right in the heart of cities – so countless millions of people get little respite from the pollution these plants cause.

We desperately need to wean ourselves off coal, and get our power from clean sources like wind, sun and tides

2. Cars

Most cars run on oil – petrol and diesel. And just like burning coal, burning oil comes with a huge environmental price tag. Petrol and diesel cars emit CO2 and other gases which heat our planet. On top of other nasties, the exhaust fumes these cars produce contain Nitrogen Dioxide (NO2), which is another pollutant that harms our health.

Cities around the world are waking up to the joys of car-free travel. From pedestrian zones, to proper public infrastructure to comprehensive and affordable public transport, there are so many ways cities can help us go car-free more often. And the benefits are many – from more space and cleaner air to a more active and healthy population.

But for those journeys that still need cars, we should start thinking about cars very differently. Rather than petrol and diesel, we should power cars with electricity.

3. Air pollution is no match for all of us, working together. All the solutions listed here are already happening around the world because people came together and demanded it.

Concerns about air pollution made Shenzhen, China electrify their bus fleet. Parents in Belgium mobilised because the air in schools was so dirty. Now, Brussels, its capital city, is banning petrol and diesel cars from 2030 and investing in public transport and cycling infrastructure. And around the world, concerns about the climate impacts of coal are causing governments to look into new ways of getting their power- Turkey has closed five coal power plants in 2020 alone!

4 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • Which compound is an acid? A. C2H4 B. KCl C. NH3 D. HNO3
    13·2 answers
  • What type of bonding is butane​
    14·1 answer
  • Which of the following reactions takes place with an increase in entropy under standard conditions?a. NH4(aq)+ CH3COO-(aq) ---&g
    11·1 answer
  • How many grams of ZnCl2 will be produced from 26.0g of Zn and 42.0g of HCl. Round to three significant figures
    8·1 answer
  • Suppose 2.4 g of Mg reacts with 10.0 g of O2, to create magnesium oxide. How much magnesium oxide is produced?
    13·1 answer
  • Consider the cell described below at 287 K: Pb | Pb2+ (1.07 M) || Fe3+ (2.13 M) | Fe Given the standard reduction potentials fou
    6·1 answer
  • Put 30,000,000,000 into scientific notation
    5·2 answers
  • A student placed equal volumes of honey and of water in two, identical, open dishes, and left them at room temperature for 8 hou
    12·2 answers
  • What volume of 1.50 M KBr is fromed ,using 15.6 mL of concentrated KBr with a molarity of 9.65 M?
    15·1 answer
  • 7.744 liters of nitrogen are contained in a container. convert this amount to grams
    6·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!