Methylpropane (complete and condensed structural formulas)
1 answer:
Answer:
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Explanation:
1. Complete structural formula
Methylpropane consists of a chain of three carbons with another carbon atom attached to the middle carbon. Enough H atoms are added to give each C atom a total of four bonds.
The complete structural formula is shown below (There is a C atom at each intersection).
2. Condensed structural formula
A condensed structural formula is designed to be typed on one line.
The molecule has three CH₃ groups attached to a single carbon atom, so the condensed structural formula is
(CH₃)₃CH
The formula is also often written CH₃CH(CH₃)CH₃ and as (CH₃)₂CHCH₃.
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Answer :
(a) The number of moles of D produced can be, 6.67 moles.
(b) The volume of D prepared can be, 24.5 L
Explanation :
The given chemical reaction is:
Part (a) :
From the balanced chemical reaction, we conclude that:
As, 3 moles of A react to give 5 moles of D
So, 4 moles of A react to give moles of D
Thus, the number of moles of D produced can be, 6.67 moles.
Part (b) :
As we know that 1 moles of substance occupies 22.4 L volume of gas.
As, volume of B gives
volume of D
As, 9.8 L volume of B gives volume of D
Thus, the volume of D prepared can be, 24.5 L