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Olenka [21]
3 years ago
13

Definiton of atomic mass unit and the name of the atom mass it is on.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Natali5045456 [20]3 years ago
7 0

Atomic mass is the total mass of neutrons and protons in a certain isotope. It is usually called: AMU or atomic mass unit.

You might be interested in
How many kJ of heat are released by the reaction of 25.0 g of Na2O2(s) in the following reaction? (M = 78.0 g/mol for Na2O2)
solong [7]

-20.16 KJ of heat are released by the reaction of 25.0 g of Na2O2.

Explanation:

Given:

mass of Na2O2 = 25 grams

atomic mass of Na2O2 = 78 gram/mole

number of mole = \frac{mass}{atomic mass of 1 mole}

                          = \frac{25}{78}

                          =0. 32 moles

The balanced equation for the reaction:

2 Na2O2(s) + 2 H2O(l) → 4 NaOH(aq) + O2(g) ∆Hο = −126 kJ

It can be seen that 126 KJ of energy is released when 2 moles of Na2O2 undergoes reaction.

similarly 0.3 moles of Na2O2 on reaction would give:

\frac{126}{2} = \frac{x}{0.32}

x = \frac{126 x 0.32}{2}

 = -20.16 KJ

Thus, - 20.16 KJ of energy will be released.

6 0
4 years ago
Approximately how many moles of chlorine make up 1.79 × 1023 atoms of chlorine?
e-lub [12.9K]
1.2*10^24# atoms of chlorine

Explanation:
Chlorine gas (#Cl_2#) has two atoms of elemental chlorine in a molecule, so:
#1# mol of #Cl_2# have #6*10^23# molecules of #Cl_2#
#1# molecule of #Cl_2# have #2# atoms per molucule
Then #2*6*10^23 = 1.2*10^24# atoms of chlorine in a mol of chlorine gas
6 0
3 years ago
Draw a lewis structure for hnc and assign the non-zero formal charges to each atom. draw the lewis structures with the formal ch
Yuliya22 [10]
<span>Answer: H-C-N H-N-C C-H-N Notice that C-H-N is the same as N-H-C just written backwards. ( i.e. they have the same connectivtiy.) You can exclude the last one with H in the middle since H has two bonds and 4 electrons around it. At this point you couldn't differentiate between the first two, so I would give you the connectivity in such a problem, which in this case is H-C-N.</span>
3 0
3 years ago
What does a useful scientific explanation include ??
ArbitrLikvidat [17]

Answer: scientific explanation

Explanation:

A really good scientific explanation should do two main things: It should explain all the observations and data we have. It should allow us to make testable predictions that we can check using future experiments.

7 0
3 years ago
Please help I really appreciate it thank you ❤️
Feliz [49]

II. sulfur (S) and carbon (C)

and

III. fluorine (F) and oxygen (O)

will form covalent bonds, so the answer will be:

e. II and III

Explanation:

To know is what type of bond is formed between atoms we need to look at the electronegativity difference between the atoms.

If the electronegativity difference is less than 0.4 there is a nonpolar covalent bond.

If the electronegativity difference is between 0.4 and 1.8 there is a polar covalent bond. (if is a metal involved we consider the bond to be ionic)

If the electronegativity difference is greater then 1.8 there is an ionic bond.

We have the following cases:

I. lithium (Li) and sulfur (S)

electronegativity difference = 2.5 (S) - 1 (Li) = 1.5 but because there is a metal involved the bond will be ionic

II. sulfur (S) and carbon (C)

electronegativity difference = 2.5 (S) - 2.5 (C) = 0 so the bond will be nonpolar covalent

III. fluorine (F) and oxygen (O)

electronegativity difference = 4 (F) - 3.5 (O) = 0.5 so the bond will be polar covalent bond.

Learn more about:

covalent and ionic bonds

brainly.com/question/1802971

#learnwithBrainly

3 0
4 years ago
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