The phase of matter where atoms lose their electrons is plasma. It requires quite a bit of heat, too.
Answer:
Osmotic pressure is a measure of a solution's tendency to attract or take in water from another solution when the two solutions are separated by a semipermeable membrane
The order of increasing osmotic pressure is
- 0.7% KCl
- 1.5% KCl
- 1.8% KCl
- 5.0% KCl
- 8.6% KCl
Explanation:
Osmotic pressure is the strength of movement of the solvent of a solution through a semipermeable membrane separating solutions of different concentration thereby causing the solvent (such as water) to move from a region of high solute concentration to a region of lower solute concentration.
The amount of osmotic pressure through a semipermeable membrane separating solutions of different concentration is given by
π = i×M×R×T
π = osmotic pressure
i = van't Hoff's factor
(M) = molar concentration
(T) = temperature in kelvin
R = ideal gas constant (0.08206 L atm mol⁻¹K⁻¹)
As seen above , the osmotic pressure is directly proportional to the concentration of the solution thus in the order of increasing osmotic pressure we have
- 0.7% KCl
- 1.5% KCl
- 1.8% KCl
- 5.0% KCl
- 8.6% KCl
Answer:
300g of water was used to make the solution
Explanation:
In the sugar solution, there are dissolved 45g of sugar in 100mL of water. The conversion factor is <em>45g Sugar = 100mL water</em>. That means when 135g of sugar are used the amount of water is:
135g sugar * (100mL water / 45g sugar) =
<h3>300g of water was used to make the solution</h3>