Answer: Benzene is less reactive than methylbenzoate and more reactive than Nitrobenzene
Explanation:
This is because the methyl group on the benzene ring is an electron donating group leading to the activation of the ring and subsequently leading to more canonical resonance structure at the intermediate stage of the reaction enhancing the faster reactivity
However for the Nitrobenzene the nitro group is an electron withdrawing group leading to a slower activation and less resonance canonical structure at the reaction intermediate leading to a slower reaction than the reaction of benzene without the nitro group
It's a cyclohexane ring with an ethyl group at 1 and a methyl group at 3. The Ethyl group is bigger and more important group get's the first position.
1-ethyl-3-methylcyclohexane
mass defect = mass of constituents - mass of atom
N has 7p and 9n
proton mass ~ 1.00728 amu
neutron mass ~ 1.00866 amu
electron mass ~ 0.000549 amu
Nitrogen mass ~ 14.003074 amu
mass defect = (7*1.00728)-(7*1.00866)-(7*0.000549)
- 14.003074
= 0.11235amu
convert to energy, the binding energy = 1.68x10^-11 J
They have different number of Neutrons and protons, so their masses are different
Hope this helps!
d) T3 and T4. T3 and T4 are poorly soluble in water, and more than 99% of the T3 and T4 circulating in blood is bound to carrier proteins. The main carrier of thyroid hormones is thyroxine-binding globulin, a glycoprotein synthesized in the liver.
