A.) An allele is a version of a gene that can be expressed as a phenotype.
The answer for this should be D
Answer:
If a DNA molecule has 30% Adenine the percentage of the other bases is Thymine: 30% Cytosine: 20% Guanine: 20%.
Explanation:
When the percentage that a base has in a DNA molecule is given, the percentage of the other bases can be known using the Chargaff's base pair rule.
A DNA molecule has the information of the genome of a living being, according to a specific sequence of its nitrogenous bases adenine, guanine, cytosine and thymine.
Chargaff was able to establish that in a DNA molecule the ratio of purine : pyrimidine of 1:1, so there must be the same amount of thymine as adenine and a similar amount of guanine for the cytosine, taking into account the complementarity of bases.
Taking into account the law of the base pair, if in a DNA chain there is 30% of Adenine, in the molecule there is:
- <em>Adenine 30%.
</em>
- <em>Thymine 30%.
</em>
- <em>Cytosine 20%.
</em>
- <em>Guanine 20%.
</em>
- <em>Total ..... 100%
</em>
In this case, the <u>Chargaff rule is useful to determine the percentage of nitrogenous bases that exist in a DNA molecule, knowing the percentage of a single base</u>.
The reducing sugars are mainly monosaccharides where all polysaccharides are non-reducing sugars. The reducing sugar can reduce the capric ions of the Fehling or the Benedict solution into the cuprous ions whereas, the reduction of cupric ions into the cuprous ions is not achieved in the non-reducing sugars.