Recall that for a random variable

following a Bernoulli distribution

, we have the moment-generating function (MGF)

and also recall that the MGF of a sum of i.i.d. random variables is the product of the MGFs of each distribution:

So for a sum of Bernoulli-distributed i.i.d. random variables

, we have

which is the MGF of the binomial distribution

. (Indeed, the Bernoulli distribution is identical to the binomial distribution when

.)
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
y is the value obtained from 4 and 12
y^2 = 4 * 12 Combine
y^2 = 48 Square root both sides.
√y^2 = √48
y = √(3 * 4 * 4)
y = 4√3
Use the Pythagorean Theorem to obtain x
x^2 = y^2 + 4^2
x^2 = 48 + 16
x^2 = 64 Take the square root of both sides
√x^2 = √64
x = 8
Answer
Carly = 3
Kip = 2
Kip's mother = 2(3 + 2) =10
Kip's mother bought 10 bottles.
Word Problem type : multiplication
Sales tax = 5%
Sales Tax = $2
⇒ 5% is equal to $2
------------------------------------------------------------
Find 1%:
------------------------------------------------------------
5% = $2
1% = $2 ÷ 5
1% = $0.40
------------------------------------------------------------
Find 100% (Cost of the meal):
------------------------------------------------------------
100% = $0.40 x 100
100% = $40
------------------------------------------------------------
Find tips:
------------------------------------------------------------
15% tips = 15% x $40
15% tips = 0.15 x 40
15% tips = $6
------------------------------------------------------------
Find total cost:
------------------------------------------------------------
Total cost = $40 + $2 + $6 = $48
------------------------------------------------------------
Answer: $48
------------------------------------------------------------
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
You didn't list any choices here, but it doesn't matter. There's only one way to get to the answer so we'll work it through and you can match it up to your choices. The only thing I don't know is how pens is identified if pencils is "p". So I'm going to use the words "pens" and "pencils" and you can take it from there at the end.
If a pen's cost IS twice as much as a pencil...
the word "is" indicates an equals sign, the words "twice as much" indicates 2 multiplied by something. To put that above sentence into an algebraic expression:
pen = 2 pencils
Now for the money part of this.
The total cost of 11 pens and 11 pencils IS (there's that word again!) 2.10
Therefore,
11 pens + 11 pencils = 2.10
But we know from the first expression that pen = 2 pencils so we make the substitution:
11(2 pencils) + 11 pencils = 2.10
I'm not sure how far you are to go with this. That's the main equation you need to solve this. If you were to go further with it you would distribute the 11 into the set of parenthesis to get:
22 pencils + 11 pencils = 2.10 and combine like terms:
33 pencils = 2.10 so
1 pencil is approximately $.06