Answer:
a) 93.852 kN
b) 128.043 mm
Explanation:
Stress is load over section:
σ = P / A
If plastic deformation begins with a stress of 297 MPa, the maximum load before plastic deformation will be:
P = σ * A
316 mm^2 = 3.16*10^-4
P = 297*10^6 * 3.16*10^-4 = 93852 N = 93.852 kN
The stiffness of the specimen is:
k = E * A / l
k = 113*10^9 * 3.16*10^-4 / 0.128 = 279 MN/m
Hooke's law:
x' = x0 * (1 + P/k)
x' = 0.128 * (1 + 93.852*10^3 / 279*10^6) = 0.128043 m = 128.043 mm
Answer:
Explanation:
Given



From Clausius inequality
=Reversible cycle
=Irreversible cycle
=Impossible
(a)For 
Rejected heat 


thus it is Impossible cycle
(b)



Possible
(c)Carnot cycle




and maximum Work is obtained for reversible cycle when operate between same temperature limits

Thus it is possible
70% of the chances you a car be a because if you see or 40° 51 5030 minutes and to 70% can be ignored to kinetic energy
Answer:
The rate of cell metabolism is limited by mass transfer since the value of maximum cell concentration obtained (38 g/l) is lower than 50 g l-1, the value planed.
Explanation:
Data
<u>kLa</u> = 0.17/s
<u>Solubility of oxygen</u> = 8 × 10^-3 kg / m^3
<u>The maximum specific oxygen uptake rate </u>= 4 mmol O2 / g h.
<u>Concentration of oxygen</u> = 0.5 × 10^-3 kg/ m^3
<u>**The maximum cell density</u> = 50 g/l
___________________
The calculated maximum cell concentration:
xmax= kLa · CAL*/ qo
CAL* is the solubility of oxygen in the broth and qo is the specific oxygen uptake rate
Replacing the data given
xmax= ( 0.17/s ) · (8 × 10^-3 kg / m^3) / 4 mmol O2 / g h
4 mmol O2 / g h to kg O2/ g s

= 3.56 x 10^-3 kg O2/ g s
So then,
xmax= ( 0.17/s ) · (8 × 10^-3 kg / m^3) / 3.56 x 10^-3 o kg O2/ g s
xmax= 3. 8 x 10^4 g/ m^3 = 38 g/l
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