Answer: Option (d) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
It is known that length of a bond is inversely proportional to the bond strength. This also means that a single bond has long length due to which it is weak in nature.
And, a double bond is shorter in length and has more strength as compared to a single bond. Whereas a triple bond has the smallest length and it has high strength as compared to a double or single bond.
For example, carbon monoxide is CO where there is a triple bond between the carbon and oxygen atom.
Carbon dioxide is
where there exists a double bond between the carbon and oxygen atom.
A carbonate ion is
when two oxygen atoms are attached through single bond with the carbon atom and another oxygen atom is attached through a double bond to the carbon atom.
Hence, we can conclude that order of increasing bond strength of the given carbon oxygen bond is as follows.
Carbonate ion < carbon dioxide < carbon monoxide
A group goes vertically and a period goes horizontally.
(a group goes down and a period goes across)
Answer:
The length of the bond is determined by the number of bonded electrons (the bond order). The higher the bond order, the stronger the pull between the two atoms and the shorter the bond length. Generally, the length of the bond between two atoms is approximately the sum of the covalent radii of the two atoms.
Answer:
53.1 mL
Explanation:
Let's assume an ideal gas, and at the Standard Temperature and Pressure are equal to 273 K and 101.325 kPa.
For the ideal gas law:
P1*V1/T1 = P2*V2/T2
Where P is the pressure, V is the volume, T is temperature, 1 is the initial state and 2 the final state.
At the eudiometer, there is a mixture between the gas and the water vapor, thus, the total pressure is the sum of the partial pressure of the components. The pressure of the gas is:
P1 = 92.5 - 2.8 = 89.7 kPa
T1 = 23°C + 273 = 296 K
89.7*65/296 = 101.325*V2/273
101.325V2 = 5377.45
V2 = 53.1 mL
The masses of the objects and the distance between them
-hope it helps