Answer : The age of the artifact is, 
Explanation :
Half-life = 5715 years
First we have to calculate the rate constant, we use the formula :
Now we have to calculate the time taken to decay.
Expression for rate law for first order kinetics is given by:
where,
k = rate constant
t = time taken by sample = ?
a = initial activity of the reactant = 58.2 counts per minute
a - x = activity left after decay process = 42.8 counts per minute
Now put all the given values in above equation, we get
Therefore, the age of the artifact is,
Answer:
The correct answer is -
Prokaryotic unicellular -
Eubacteria - is the domain of unicellular organisms that has a prokaryotic cell
Archaebacteria - is one of the two domains of the prokaryotic organisms that are unicellular.
Eukaryotic multicellular (autotroph) -
Plantae - is the multicellular kingdom of the eukaryotic cells and as they produce their own food by photosynthesis called autotrophs.
protists - the autotrophic protists that are multicellular comes under algae, especially red algae.
Eukaryotic multicellular (heterotroph) -
Animalia - The Animalia kingdom is the kingdom of the heterotrophic eukaryotic organism that mostly has multicellular bodies. They depend on plants or other animals for their food.
Fungi - are mostly heterotrophic eukaryotic as they get their nutrient from other organisms are mostly multicellular.
Protist - some protists are heterotrophic as well.
Eukaryotic multicellular/unicellular (heterotroph/autotroph) -
Plantae
protists
Animalia
Fungi
Answer:
because they emit liquid waste wich is later dumped into the ocean causing a lot of harm and many fatalities in sea life
Explanation:
Answer:
The correct option is;
D)
Explanation:
The given reaction is presented as follows;
NH₄Cl (s) → NH₃ (g) + HCl (g) ΔH° = 176 kJ/mol, ΔS° = 0.285 kJ/(mol·K)
We note that the Gibbs free energy, ΔG° is represented by the following equation;
ΔG° = ΔH° - T·ΔS°
Where:
T = Temperature (Kelvin)
The reaction will be spontaneous for exergonic reactions, ΔG° < 0 and it will not be spontaneous for endergonic reaction, ΔG° > 0
At room temperature, T = 25 + 273.15 = 298.15 K
Which gives;
ΔG° = 176 - 298.15 × 0.285 = 91.03 kJ/mol which is > 0 Not spontaneous reaction
At 800°C, we have;
T = 273.15 + 800°C + 1073.15 K
ΔG° = 176 - 1073.15 * 0.285 = -129.85 kJ/mol which is < 0 the reaction will be spontaneous
The correct option is therefore, that at room temperature, the reaction is not spontaneous. However, at high temperatures. like 800 °C, the free energy value turns negative and this reaction becomes spontaneous.
Answer:
2.55 minutes = 153 seconds
Explanation:
