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Reptile [31]
3 years ago
14

Which occurs during summer in the Northern Hemisphere? A. The earth is closer to the sun. B. The earth's axis is tilted so that

the Northern Hemisphere faces the sun. C. The earth's axis is tilted so that the Northern Hemisphere faces away from the sun. D. The earth is farther away from the sun.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Margarita [4]3 years ago
6 0
The answer is B. The earth's axis is tilted so that the Northern Hemisphere faces the sun. Hope this helps and good luck! :)
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What is the nuclear binding energy of an atom that has a mass defect of 5.0446
notsponge [240]

Answer:

<em>Option C: 4.54 x </em>10^{11}<em> KJ/mol of nuclei</em>

<em>Note: </em>Here in this question option C is not correctly put. It is 4.54 x10^{11} rather than 4.54 x 10^{-123}.

Explanation:

If mass defect is known, then nuclear binding energy can easily be calculated, here's how:

First step is to convert that mass defect into kg.

Mass defect = 5.0446 amu

Mass defect = 5.0466 x 1.6606 x 10^{-27}

Because 1 amu = 1.6606 x 10^{-27} Kg.

<em>Mass defect = 8.383 x </em>10^{-27}<em> kg.</em>

Now, we need to find out it's energy equivalent by using following equation:

Using the equation E = mc²:

where c= 3.00 x 10^{8} m/s²

E = (8.383 x 10^{-27}) x (3.00 x 10^{8})²

E = 7.54 x 10^{-10} J  this energy is in Joules but nuclear binding energy is usually expressed in KJ/mol of nuclei. Let's convert it:

(7.54 x 10^{-10} Joule/nucleus)x(1 kJ/1000 Joule)x(6.022 x 10^{23} nuclei/mol) =  

<em>4.54 x </em>10^{11}<em> kJ/mol of nuclei .</em>

E = <em>4.54 x </em>10^{11}<em> kJ/mol of nuclei .</em> So, this is the nuclear binding energy of that atom, which is option  C.

<em>Note:</em> Here in this question option C is not correctly put. It is 4.54 x10^{11} rather than 4.54 x 10^{-123}

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Which of the following best represents potential energy being converted to kinetic energy? (2 points) The chemical energy in a b
Ilia_Sergeevich [38]

Answer: A woman kicks a soccer ball and scores a goal.

Explanation:

Potential energy: it is the energy possessed by the body due to its position.

Kinetic energy: it is the energy possessed by the the body  due to its motion.

When a woman kick's a soccer ball she transferred her potential energy to soccer ball.Due to this action soccer ball comes into motion which means potential energy imparted to the ball starts getting converted into kinetic energy.

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
For ___, 2 lobes have positive signs while the other 2 have negative signs, showing that the opposite lobes of have same sign.​
notsponge [240]

Answer:d orbitals

Explanation: just trustme

4 0
3 years ago
Which is an example of chemical weathering?
kobusy [5.1K]

Answer:

b. the layer of oxide formed on statues made of metal

Explanation:

Chemical weathering is a process whereby rocks are disintegrated or weathered causing a chemical reaction thereby leading to change in the parent rock constituents .

In chemical weathering a new substance is usually formed after the weathering takes place.

From the question the layer of statue made by metal will likely form oxides of those metals. Example Silver will react with oxygen to form an entirely new substance like silver(i)oxide.

7 0
3 years ago
The average strength of a hydrogen bond is approximately what percent of the average strength of a covalent bond?
lozanna [386]

<span>Hydrogen bonds are approximately 5% of the bond strength of covalent bonds, for example (C-C or C-H bonds).
Hydrogen bonds strength in water is approximately 20 kJ/mol, strenght of carbon-carbon bond is approximately 350 kJ/mol and strengh of carbon-hydrogen bond is approximately 340 kJ/mol.
20 kJ/350 kJ = 0,057 = 5,7 %.</span>

8 0
3 years ago
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