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quester [9]
3 years ago
14

Which additional product balances the reaction H2SO4 + 2NaOH → Na2SO4 + ________?

Chemistry
2 answers:
Veseljchak [2.6K]3 years ago
6 0

Answer: H2O

Explanation:

I just took a quiz and that’s what is said

Alexus [3.1K]3 years ago
4 0
<h3>Answer:</h3>

H₂O

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

The additional product that balances the reaction is water (H₂O).

  • Therefore, the complete balanced equation for the reaction is;

H₂SO₄(aq) + 2NaOH(aq) → Na₂SO₄(aq) + H₂O(l)

  • Balancing a chemical equation ensures that the law of conservation of mass is obeyed by the reaction.
  • The reaction is an example of a neutralization reaction where an acid, H₂SO₄, reacts with a base, NaOH to form a salt and water.
  • In this case the salt formed is sodium sulfate (Na₂SO₄)

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How do you write the balanced equation for strontium hydroxide and zirconium (I) perchlorate
Andrei [34K]

The law of conservation of mass states that the mass of a system must remain constant everytime, it can neither be created or destroyed. This means the number of atoms of each element on reactant side must equal the number of atoms of each element on product side.

First we figure out the chemical formula for each compound by taking advantage of oxidation states which are able to tell us whether an element will lose or gain an electron

Strontium hydroxide?

Sr is an alkaline earth metal which has 2 valence electrons that when both are lost it has an oxidation state of +2. Since we know the hydroxide ion has a charge of -1, -_{OH}, Then two -_{OH} are needed to form compound, hence we have SrOH_2

zirconium (I) perchlorate?

The oxidation state of zirconium is +1 since it is stated that we have zirconium(I). Converserly, perchlorate has a -1 charge which further proves that zirconium has a +1 oxidation state

The product would have a strontium diperchlorate because we know from earlier that Sr has a +2 oxidation state, and we would also have ZrOH because Zr has a +1 oxidation state and -_{OH} has a -1 charge

The unbalanced equation with all chemicals formulas would be

SrOH_2_(s) + ZrClO^{-} _4(aq) ==> Sr(ClO^{-} _4)_2(aq) + ZrOH(aq)

Using the law of conservation of mass, it is clear that there is 1 molecule of ClO^{-} _4 on reactant side as compared to 2 molecules of ClO^{-} _4 on product side. On the other hand, the are 2 molecules of -_{OH} on reactant side and 1 molecule of  -_{OH} on product side. To balance we add a coefficient of 2 on ZrClO_4 and a coefficient of 2 on ZrOH,

SrOH_2_(s) + 2ZrClO_4_(aq) ==> Sr(ClO_4)_2_(aq) + 2ZrOH(aq).

7 0
3 years ago
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Answer:

In chemistry the substance is usually measured using molecular mass and molar mass. They are very important concepts in chemistry. Expression of molar mass is grams per mole.

...

Molar mass:

Difference between Molar mass and Molecular mass

Measurement given to compounds, atoms or molecules Determined only in molecules

Explanation:

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Answer:

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