Can't really plot a graph here for question 1.
2a) The car speeds up from A to B. The car travels at a constant speed from B to C. The car slows down to a stop from C to D.
b) From the graph, at 10 seconds, the car is moving at 20 m/s.
Answer:
Weight of the dog on surface of earth is 140.14 Newton.
Given:
mass of the dog = 14.3 kg
To find:
Weight of the dog = ?
Formula used:
Weight of the dog is given by,
W = mg
Where, W = weight of the dog
m = mass of the dog
g = acceleration due to gravity
Solution:
Weight of the dog is given by,
W = mg
Where, W = weight of the dog
m = mass of the dog = 14.3 kg
g = acceleration due to gravity
W = 14.3 × 9.8
W = 140.14 Newton
Weight of the dog on surface of earth is 140.14 Newton.
Explanation:
Calculate position vectors in a multidimensional displacement problem. Solve for the displacement in two or three dimensions. Calculate the velocity vector
Answer:
A. 
B. 
C. 
Explanation:
The capacitance of a capacitor is its ability to store charges. For parallel-plate capacitors, this ability depends the material between the plates, the common plate area and the plate separation. The relationship is

is the capacitance,
is the common plate area,
is the plate separation and
is the permittivity of the material between the plates.
For air or free space,
is
called the permittivity of free space. In general,
where
is the relative permittivity or dielectric constant of the material between the plates. It is a factor that determines the strength of the material compared to air. In fact, for air or vacuum,
.
The energy stored in a capacitor is the average of the product of its charge and voltage.

Its charge,
, is related to its capacitance by
(this is the electrical definition of capacitance, a ratio of the charge to its voltage; the previous formula is the geometric definition). Substituting this in the formula for
,

A. Substituting for
in
,

B. When the distance is
,


C. When the distance is restored but with a dielectric material of dielectric constant,
, inserted, we have

The molecules of a solid vibrate faster so that they start spreading out to become a liquid. This energy makes them vibrate faster so the bonds between molecules can't interact all that well anymore creating more distance. The stronger the bonds between the molecules the higher the energy (temperature) has to be to get them away from each other. Hope I didn't confuse you too much!