When Edmund Halley visited Newton to ask him about orbits, what shape did Newton tell him orbits must have ?
1 answer:
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Answer:
Explanation:
a. The amplitude is the measure of the height of the wave from the midline to the top of the wave or the midline to the bottom of the wave (called crests). The midline then divides the whole height in half. Thus, the amplitude of this wave is 9.0 cm.
b. Wavelength is measured from the highest point of one wave to the highest point of the next wave (or from the lowest point of one wave to the lowest point of the next wave, since they are the same). The wavelength of this wave then is 20.0 cm. or
c. The period, or T, of a wave is found in the equation
were f is the frequency of the wave. We were given the frequency, so we plug that in and solve for T:
so
and
T = .0200 seconds to the correct number of sig fig's (50.0 has 3 sig fig's in it)
d. The speed of the wave is found in the equation
and since we already have the frequency and we solved for the wavelength already, filling in:
and
v = 50.0(20.0) so
v = 1.00 × 10³ m/s
And there you go!
The electrostatic force between the two ions is
Explanation:
The electrostatic force between two charged particle is given by Coulomb's law:
where
is the Coulomb's constant
are the two charges
r is the separation between the two charges
In this problem, the ion of sodium has a charge of
while the ion of chlorine has a charge of
And the distance between the two ions is
Substituting, we find the electrostatic force between the two ions:
where the negative sign simply means that the force is attractive, since the two ions have opposite charge.
Learn more about electrostatic force:
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