The limiting reagent when 5 g of NaOH and 4.4 g CO₂ allowed to react will be NaOH
<h3>What is Limiting reagent ?</h3>
The limiting reactant (or limiting reagent) is the reactant that gets consumed first in a chemical reaction and therefore limits how much product can be formed.
Given chemical equation in balanced form ;
2NaOH(s) + CO₂(g) → Na₂CO₃(s) + H₂O(l).
According to the Chemical equation ;
- The limiting reagent when 5 g of NaOH and 4.4 g CO₂ allowed to react will be NaOH
If 44 g CO₂ requires 80 g of NaOH, therefore, 4.4 g CO₂ will require atleast 8 g of NaOH.
But the available quantity is 5 g NaOH. thus, NaOH is the Limiting reagent.
- 6.625 g of Na₂CO₃ are expected to be produced 5.0 g of NaOH and 4.4 g of CO₂ are allowed to react
As 80 g NaOH produces 106 g of Na₂CO₃.
Therefore 5 g NaoH will produce ;
106 / 80 x 5 = 6.625 g
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4
Numbers above zero are significant, as well as any zeros that appear in between two non-zero numbers.
The reaction is of order three with respect to the reactant.
<h3>Explanation</h3>
The rate of a reaction of order n about a certain reactant is proportion to the concentration of that reactant raised to the n-th power. This is true only if concentrations of any other reactants stay constant in the whole process.
In other words, Rate = constant × [Reactant]ⁿ, Rate ∝ [Reactant]ⁿ. (The symbol "∝" reads "proportional to".)
In this question,
[4 × Reactant]ⁿ ÷ [Reactant]ⁿ = 64.
In other words, 4ⁿ = 64, where n is the order of the reaction with respect to this reactant.
It might take some guesswork to find the value of n. Alternatively, n can be solved directly with a calculator using logarithms. Taking natural log of both sides:
.
Evaluating 
on Google or on a calculator with support for ln (the natural log) will give the value of n- no guesswork required.
n = 3. Therefore, the reaction is of order three with respect to this reactant.
Answer:
The highest molar concentration is in the solution of potassium chloride because it's the one, with the highest molar mass.
Explanation:
If we have the same mass and the same volume in all the solutes and solutions, we should know the molar mass for each, to calculate how many moles of solute are we having.
a. LiOH → 23.94 g/m
b. KCl → 74.55 g/m
c. KOH → 56.1 g/m
d. NaOH → 40 g/m
The highest molar mass is in option b. It will have the most moles.
