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baherus [9]
3 years ago
9

How many moles of co are contained in a 5.00 l tank at 155°c and 2.80 atm?

Chemistry
1 answer:
seropon [69]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

There are 0.408 moles of CO

Explanation:

Ideal gases Law to solve this excersise

P . V = n . R . T

Pressure = 2.80 atm

Volume = 5 L

T° = 155°C

T° K = T°C + 273 = 428K

R = 0.082 l.atm/mol.K

2.80 atm . 5l = n . 0.082 . 428K

(2.80 atm . 5l) / (0.082 . 428K) = n

0.408 mol = n

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chubhunter [2.5K]

The concentration of the solution in units of molarity is 0.64 M and the concentration of the solution in terms of g/mL is 0.10976 g/mL.

<h3>What is the concentration of the solution?</h3>

The measure of the amount of the solute dissolved in the given amount of the solvent or solution is said to be the concentration of the solution.

It is given by the expression,

Concentration of the solution = mass of the solute/total volume of the solution

Units: g/mL

<h3>What is the concentration of the solution in units of molarity?</h3>

The concentration of the solution in units of molarity is given by the expression,

Molarity = (no. of moles of the solute)/(Volume in L)

Units: moles/L

<h3>Calculation:</h3>

It is given that the solute is barium hydroxide - Ba(OH)₂

The mass of Ba(OH)₂ = 2.81 g

When in dissolved in water, the total volume of the solution = 25.6 mL

The molar mass of Ba(OH)₂ = 171.34 g/mol

Then,

No. of moles = (mass of Ba(OH)₂)/(molar mass of Ba(OH)₂)

i.e.,

No. of moles = \frac{2.81}{171.34} = 0.0164 mole

Concentration = mass of the solute/total volume

I.e., C = \frac{2.81}{25.6} = 0.10976 g/mL

Then the concentration of the solution in units of molarity is,

Molarity = (no. of moles)/(Volume of the solution in L)

⇒ Molarity = \frac{0.0164}{25.6/1000} = 0.64 M

Therefore, the concentration of the solution in units of molarity is 0.64 M.

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8 0
1 year ago
Heat from the sun travels to the Earth _____. in low frequency waves through the movement of molecules in high frequency waves b
raketka [301]
Radiation

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5 0
3 years ago
A device that does work with only one movement is a simple machine <br> true or false
Rainbow [258]

Answer:

true

Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
True or false? different reactions require different catalysts.
lapo4ka [179]

True, different reactions require different catalysts. Hence, option 1 is correct.

<h3>What are catalysts?</h3>

A catalyst is a substance that speeds up a chemical reaction or lowers the temperature or pressure needed to start one, without itself being consumed during the reaction.

Though a catalyst is supposed to remain unaltered at the end of the reaction, it does take part in the reaction by providing active centres for the reaction to take place.

By helping to form a suitable activated complex in the course of the reaction, the catalyst increases the rate of formation of the product, as well as its yield.

Therefore, a catalyst has to be reactant-specific to form the favourable activated complex or intermediate.

Hence, option 1 is correct.

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8 0
1 year ago
It is known that the kinetics of recrystallization for some alloy obey the Avrami equation andthat the value of n in the exponen
Paul [167]

Answer:

rate of recrystallization = 4.99 × 10⁻³ min⁻¹

Explanation:

For Avrami equation:

y = 1-e ^{(-kt^n)} \\ \\ e^{(-kt^n)} = 1-y\\ \\ -kt^n = In(1-y) \\ \\ k = \dfrac{-In(1-y)}{t^n}

To calculate the value of k which is a dependent variable for the above equation ; we have:

k = \dfrac{-In(1-0.40)}{200^{2.5}}

k = 9.030 \times 10 ^{-7}

The time needed for 50% transformation can be determined as follows:

y = 1-e ^{(-kt^n)} \\ \\ e^{(-kt^n)} = 1-y\\ \\ -kt^n = In(1-y) \\ \\ t =[ \dfrac{-In(1-y)}{k}]^{^{1/n}}

t_{0.5} =[ \dfrac{-In(1-0.4)}{9.030 \times 10^{-7}}]^{^{1/2.5}}

= 200.00183 min

The rate of reaction for Avrami equation is:

rate = \dfrac{1}{t_{0.5}}

rate = \dfrac{1}{200.00183}

rate = 0.00499 / min

rate of recrystallization = 4.99 × 10⁻³ min⁻¹

8 0
3 years ago
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