Answer:
pH = 10.505
Explanation:
Molar mass of Amphetamine ( C9H13N) = 135 g/mol
Given that the concentration of Amphetamine = 225 mg/L
mass of Amphetamine in one Liter = 
= 0.225 g
Number of moles of Amphetamine in one liter =
= 0.001667 mol
∴ molarity = 0.0017 M
C₉H₁₃N + H₂O --------> C₉H₁₃NH⁺ + OH⁻
I(M) 0.001667 M 0 0
C(M) -x x x
E(M) 0.001667 - x x x
Pkb = -log Kb = 4.2
∴ Kb = 6.309 x 10⁻⁵
Kb = 6.309 x 10⁻⁵
Equilibrium constant = [C₉H₁₃NH⁺][OH⁻]/ [C₉H₁₃N]
6.309 x 10⁻⁵ = x² / 0.001667-x
where 0.001667 -x ≅ 0.001667
Then;
x² = 6.309 x 10⁻⁵ × 0.001667
x² = 1.0517103 × 10⁻⁷
x = 
x = 0.00032 M
x = [OH-] = 0.00032 M
∴ pOH = -log [OH-]
pOH = -log (0.00032)
pOH =3.495
pH = 14 - 3.495
= 10.505
It’s an acid and it’s conducive
Answer:
The correct answer is 190.5 mL of 1.00 M KH₂PO₄
Explanation:
A phosphate buffer is composed by phosphate acid (KH₂PO₄) and its conjugated base (K₂HPO₄). To obtain the relation between the concentrations of base and acid to add, we use Henderson-Hasselbach equation:
pH= pKa + log 
We have: pH= 6.97 and pKa= 7.21. So, we replace the values in the equation:
6.97= 7.21 + log
6.97-7.21= log
-0.24= log
=
0.575 =
=
It means that you have to mix a volume 0.575 times of conjugated base and 1 volume of acid. If we assume a total buffer concentration of 1 M, we have:
base + acid = 1
base= 1 - acid
We replace in the previous equation:
0.575= 
0.575 acid= 1 - acid
0.575 acid + 1 acid= 1
1.575 acid = 1
acid= 1/1,575
acid= 0.635
base= 1 - acid = 1 - 0.635 = 0.365
For a total volume of 300 ml, the volumes of both acid and base will be:
300 ml x 0.635 M = 190.5 ml of acid (KH₂PO₄)
300 ml x 0.365 M= 109.5 ml of base (K₂HPO₄)
We can corroborate our calculations as follows:
190.5 ml + 109.5 ml = 300 ml
109.5 ml / 190.5 ml = 0.575
Answer:
At 30 and 2,204
diagonal
liquid phase
2856
top horizontal line
flat
the change from a solid to a liquid
Explanation:
Answer:
Graduated cylinders are designed for accurate measurements of liquids with a much smaller error than beakers. They are thinner than a beaker, have many more graduation marks, and are designed to be within 0.5-1% error. ... Therefore, this more precise relative of the beaker is just as critical to almost every laboratory.
Explanation:
hope this helped!
