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kicyunya [14]
3 years ago
5

The slope of the line tangent to the curve y^2 + (xy+1)^3 = 0 at (2, -1) is ...?

Mathematics
1 answer:
Lina20 [59]3 years ago
7 0
\frac{d}{dx}(y^2 + (xy+1)^3 = 0)
\\
\\\frac{d}{dx}y^2 + \frac{d}{dx}(xy+1)^3 = \frac{d}{dx}0
\\
\\\frac{dy}{dx}2y + \frac{d}{dx}(xy+1)\ *3(xy+1)^2 = 0
\\
\\\frac{dy}{dx}2y + \left(\frac{d}{dx}(xy)+\frac{d}{dx}1\right)\ * 3(xy+1)^2 = 0
\\
\\\frac{dy}{dx}2y + \left(\frac{d}{dx}xy+x\frac{d}{dx}y+\frac{dx}{dx}\right)\ * 3(xy+1)^2 = 0
\\
\\\frac{dy}{dx}2y + \left(\frac{dx}{dx}y+x\frac{dy}{dx}+\frac{dx}{dx}0\right)\ * 3(xy+1)^2 = 0
\\
\\\frac{dy}{dx}2y + \left(y+x\frac{dy}{dx}\right)\ * 3(xy+1)^2 = 0
\frac{dy}{dx}2y + \left(y+x\frac{dy}{dx}\right)\ * 3(xy+1)^2 = 0
\\
\\\frac{dy}{dx}2y + \left(3y+3x\frac{dy}{dx}\right)  (xy+1)^2 = 0
\\
\\2y\ y' + \left(3y+3x\ y'\right)  (xy+1)^2 = 0
\\
\\2y\ y' + \left(3y+3x\ y'\right)  ((xy)^2+2xy+1) = 0
\\
\\2y\ y' + \left(3y+3x\ y'\right)  ((xy)^2+2xy+1) = 0
\\
\\2y\ y' + 3x^2y^3 +6xy^2+3y+(3x y' +6x^2y y'+3x^2y y') = 0
\\
\\3x^2y^3 +6xy^2+3y+(3x y' +6x^2y y'+3x^2y y'+2yy' ) = 0
\\
\\y'(3x +6x^2y+3x^2y+2y ) = -3x^2y^3 -6xy^2-3y


y' = \frac{-3x^2y^3 -6xy^2-3y}{(3x +6x^2y+3x^2y+2y )};\ x=2,y=-1
\\
\\y' = \frac{-3(2)^2(-1)^3 -6(2)(-1)^2-3(-1)}{(3(2) +6(2)^2(-1)+3(2)^2(-1)+2(-1) )}
\\
\\y' = \frac{-3(4)(-1) -6(2)(1)+3}{(6 +6(4)(-1)+3(4)(-1)-2 )}
\\
\\y' = \frac{12 -12+3}{(6 -24-12-2 )}
\\
\\y' = \frac{3}{( -32 )}

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\sqrt{x^2+x-2}+\sqrt{x^2-4x+3}=\sqrt{x^2-1}\\
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2\sqrt{(x^2+x-2)(x^2-4x+3)}=-x^2+3x-2\\
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(x-1)^2(4(x^2-3x+2x-6)-(x^2-4x+4))=0\\
(x-1)^2(4x^2-4x-24-x^2+4x-4)=0\\
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x-1=0 \vee 3x^2-28=0\\
x=1 \vee 3x^2=28\\
x=1 \vee x^2=\dfrac{28}{3}\\
x=1 \vee x=\sqrt{\dfrac{28}{3}} \vee x=-\sqrt{\dfrac{28}{3}}\\

There's one more condition I forgot about
-(x-2)(x-1)\geq0\\
x\in\langle1,2\rangle\\

Finally
x\in(-\infty,-2\rangle\cup\langle3,\infty) \wedge x\in\langle1,2\rangle \wedge x=\{1,\sqrt{\dfrac{28}{3}}, -\sqrt{\dfrac{28}{3}}\}\\
\boxed{\boxed{x=1}}
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