Answer:
2.82 L
T₁ = 303 K
T₂ = 263 K
The final volume is smaller.
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
- Initial temperature (T₁): 30 °C
- Initial volume (V₁): 3.25 L
- Final temperature (T₂): -10 °C
Step 2: Convert the temperatures to Kelvin
We will use the following expression.
K = °C + 273.15
T₁: K = 30°C + 273.15 = 303 K
T₂: K = -10°C + 273.15 = 263 K
Step 3: Calculate the final volume of the balloon
Assuming constant pressure and ideal behavior, we can calculate the final volume using Charles' law. Since the temperature is smaller, the volume must be smaller as well.
V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂
V₂ = V₁ × T₂/T₁
V₂ = 3.25 L × 263 K/303 K = 2.82 L
Na₂CO₃ is a stronger base while
Na₂CO₃ puts more OH- ion into solution
The strongest base is [H₊]= 10 - 12
The strongest acid is PH = 0.5
If an acid is added to neutral water the H₊
will increase but when an acid added to neutral water
the OH⁻ will decrease.
The answer Is B;A chemical bond holds atoms together.
The Lewis structures for formate ion and carbon dioxide are shown in the attached pictures. As you can see, the formate ion consists of one C=O bond and one C-O bond, while carbon dioxide has two C=O bonds. Double bonds are weaker, hence, longer compared to single bonds. Therefore, the C-O bonds in the formate ion is shorter than those in carbon dioxide.