Alkanes are hydrocarbons that only contain single bonds in them. A carbon can bond with up to 4 atoms, even with another carbon atom. So, in a C-C bond, 3 more H atoms can bond to each of the C atom. Generally, the chemical formula for alkanes is CₓH₂ₓ₊₂. So for butane, there are 4 C atoms. The corresponding H atoms are 2(4) + 2 = 10. That's why it's chemical formula is C₄H₁₀.
A - 1 CH4+ 1 O2 = 1 CO2+2 H2
b - 2 Al+3 Cl2 = 2 AlCl3
c - 1 CH2O+ 1 H2 = 1 CH3OH
*The ones that have the coefficient of 1 you can leave blank but if you have to put a number just put 1
n = m / M
Where, n is moles of the compound (mol), m is the mass of the compound (g) and M is the molar mass of the compound (g/mol)
Here, the given ethanol mass = 50.0 kg = 50.0 x 10³ g
Molar mass of the ethanol = (12 x 2 + 1x 6 + 1 x 16) g/mol
= 46 g/mol
Hence, moles in 50.0kg of ethanol = 50.0 x 10³ g / 46 g/mol
= 1086.96 mol
Answer:
The answer to your question is letter D. 2.02 g
Explanation:
Data
moles of Ne = 0.100
atomic mass of Neon = 20.18 g
Process
1.- Use proportions to find the answer
20.18 g of Ne ------------------ 1 mol of Ne
x ------------------ 0.1 moles
x = (0.1 x 20.18)/1
x = 2.018
2.- Consider the significant figures
0.100 has three significant figures so the answer must be 2.02 g
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