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Iteru [2.4K]
3 years ago
5

Apply a force of 50 N right to the box. Describe the motion of the box using physics terms (i.E. Velocity, acceleration, displac

ement). Refer to the speedometer in your answer.
Physics
1 answer:
Nikitich [7]3 years ago
4 0

When unbalanced force is acting on the system of mass then as per Newton's II law we can say

F_{net} = ma

here we have

a = \frac{F}{m}

now since the force and mass both given to us so we can find acceleration of object from this

now when 50 N force is applied on a box then this 50 N force is unbalanced force on it and it will produce acceleration to the box

So here we can say that box will accelerate with constant acceleration and hence its velocity will linearly increase with time.

Now the displacement of the object will be given as

d = v_i * t + \frac{1}{2} at^2

so here the displacement will be a quadratic function of time and increases with time as well

so here overall the motion will be of constant acceleration, uniformly  increasing velocity and displacement will be a quadratic function of time

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A mass MM uniform solid cylinder of radius RR and a mass MM thin uniform spherical shell of radius RR roll without slipping. If
vampirchik [111]

Answer:

vcyl / vsph = 1.05

Explanation:

  • The kinetic energy of a rolling object can be expressed as the sum of a translational kinetic energy plus a rotational kinetic energy.
  • The traslational part can be written as follows:

       K_{trans} = \frac{1}{2}* M* v_{cm} ^{2}  (1)

  • The rotational part can be expressed as follows:

       K_{rot} = \frac{1}{2}* I* \omega ^{2}  (2)

  • where I = moment of Inertia regarding the axis of rotation.
  • ω = angular speed of the rotating object.
  • If the object has a radius R, and it rolls without slipping, there is a fixed relationship between the linear and angular speed, as follows:

       v = \omega * R (3)

  • For a solid cylinder, I = M*R²/2 (4)
  • Replacing (3) and (4)  in (2), we get:

       K_{rot} = \frac{1}{2}* \frac{1}{2} M*R^{2} * \frac{v_{cmc} ^{2}}{R^{2}} = \frac{1}{4}* M* v_{cmc}^{2}  (5)

  • Adding (5) and (1), we get the total kinetic energy for the solid cylinder, as follows:

       K_{cyl} = \frac{1}{2}* M* v_{cmc} ^{2}  +\frac{1}{4}* M* v_{cmc}^{2}  =  \frac{3}{4}* M* v_{cmc} ^{2} (6)

  • Repeating the same steps for the spherical shell:

        I_{sph} = \frac{2}{3} * M* R^{2} (7)  

       K_{rot} = \frac{1}{2}* \frac{2}{3} M*R^{2} * \frac{v_{cms} ^{2}}{R^{2}} = \frac{1}{3}* M* v_{cms}^{2}  (8)

      K_{sph} = \frac{1}{2}* M* v_{cms} ^{2}  +\frac{1}{3}* M* v_{cms}^{2}  =  \frac{5}{6}* M* v_{cms} ^{2} (9)

  • Since we know that both masses are equal each other, we can simplify (6) and (9), cancelling both masses out.
  • And since we also know that both objects have the same kinetic energy, this means that (6) are (9) are equal each other.
  • Rearranging, and taking square roots on both sides, we get:

       \frac{v_{cmc}}{v_{cms}} =\sqrt{\frac{10}{9} } = 1.05 (10)

  • This means that the solid cylinder is 5% faster than the spherical shell, which is due to the larger moment of inertia for the shell.
3 0
3 years ago
Calculate the amount of heat needed to melt 35.0 g of ice at 0 ºC.Express your answer in kilojoules
PolarNik [594]
The amount of heat will be equal to Lm.

Where L is the latent heat of fusion and m is mass of the ice.

Latent heat of ice = 80cal/g.

So the amount of heat required here will be 35× 80cal

= 2,800 cal.
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is the scientific method​
MissTica

Answer:

Step 7- Communicate. Present/share your results. Replicate.

Step 1- Question.

Step 2-Research.

Step 3-Hypothesis.

Step 4-Experiment.

Step 5-Observations.

Step 6-Results/Conclusion

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
An artist wants to create a metal sculpture using a mold so that his artwork can be readily mass produced. He wants his sculptur
lukranit [14]

Answer:NO

Explanation:

No the mold should not be of the same size as that of sculpture because the material from which molds is made may shrink or expand depending upon its properties .

For example grey cast iron shrinks on cooling.

We need to make mold bigger in general so that if there is a need of finishing it can be done easily without altering the size of sculpture.

5 0
3 years ago
What are the thee major wind systems
astra-53 [7]
Trade winds, prevailing westerlies, polar easterlies
8 0
3 years ago
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