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4 years ago

10

explain the relationship between kinetic and potential energy in the example (the pic) while using the words mechanical energy a

nd conservation of energy.

1 answer:

BigorU [14]4 years ago

5 0

PE is the energy acquired by a body due to its height ! While KE is the energy acquired by the body due to its motion !

KE+PE = mechanical energy and thus mechanical energy is always conserved due to the conservation of energy which states that energy is neither created nor destroyed but only transformed !

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Write equations for both the electric and magnetic fields for an electromagnetic wave in the red part of the visible spectrum th

Strike441 [17]

Answer:

$E=3.5(8.98*10^{6}x-2.69*10^{15}t)$

$B=1.17*10^{-8}(8.98*10^{6}x-2.69*10^{15}t)$

Explanation:

The electric field equation of a electromagnetic wave is given by:

$E=E_{max}(kx-\omega t)$ (1)

E(max) is the maximun value of E, it means the amplitude of the wave.
k is the wave number
ω is the angular frequency

We know that the wave length is λ = 700 nm and the peak electric field magnitude of 3.5 V/m, this value is correspond a E(max).

By definition:

$k=\frac{2\pi}{\lambda}$

$k=8.98*10^{6} [rad/m]$

And the relation between λ and f is:

$c=\lambda f$

$f=\frac{c}{\lambda}$

$f=\frac{3*10^{8}}{700*10^{-9}}$

$f=4.28*10^{14}$

The angular frequency equation is:

$\omega=2\pi f$

$\omega=2\pi*4.28*10^{14}$

$\omega=2.69*10^{15} [rad/s]$

Therefore, the E equation, suing (1), will be:

$E=3.5(8.98*10^{6}x-2.69*10^{15}t)$ (2)

For the magnetic field we have the next equation:

$B=B_{max}(kx-\omega t)$ (3)

It is the same as E. Here we just need to find B(max).

We can use this equation:

$E_{max}=cB_{max}$

$B_{max}=\frac{E_{max}}{c}=\frac{3.5}{3*10^{8}}$

$B_{max}=1.17*10^{-8}T$

Putting this in (3), finally we will have:

$B=1.17*10^{-8}(8.98*10^{6}x-2.69*10^{15}t)$ (4)

I hope it helps you!

8 0

3 years ago

1. Determine the magnitude of two equal but opposite charges if they attract one another with a force of 0.7N when at distance o

adell [148]

Answer:

q = 2.65 10⁻⁶ C

Explanation:

For this exercise we use Coulomb's law

F = $k \frac{q_1q_2}{r^2}$

In this case they indicate that the load is of equal magnitude

q₁ = q₂ = q

the force is attractive because the signs of the charges are opposite

F = $k \ \frac{q^2}{r^2}$

q = $\sqrt{\frac{F \ r^2}{k} }$

we calculate

q = $\sqrt{\frac{0.7 \ 0.3^2 }{9 \ 10^9} }$

q = $\sqrt{7 \ 10^{-12} }$ Ra 7 10-12

q = 2.65 10⁻⁶ C

7 0

3 years ago

Two equal charges with magnitude Q and Q experience a force of 12.3442 when held at a distance r. What is the force between two

Pepsi [2]

Answer:197.504 N

Explanation:

Given

Two Charges with magnitude Q experience a force of 12.344 N

at distance r

and we know Electrostatic force is given

$F=\frac{kq_1q_2}{r^2}$

$F=\frac{kQ\cdot Q}{r^2}$

$F=\frac{kQ^2}{r^2}$

Now the magnitude of charge is 2Q and is at a distance of $\frac{r}{2}$

$F'=\frac{k2Q\cdot 2Q}{\frac{r^2}{2^2}}$

F'=16F

F'=197.504 N

4 0

3 years ago

Nonrenewable resources are natural resources that are limited in supply and cannot be replaced as quickly as they are used up.

zysi [14]

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Nonrenewable resources ARE limited in supply. They don't get replaced at the speed they get made. For example: we pump crude oil from the ground at a rate that makes it impossible for crude oil to be replaced. Crude oil takes millions of years to produce

8 0

3 years ago

When pressing the accelerator on a car, the ___________ energy of the fuel is transformed into the _____________ energy that mak

lesya [120]

B. Chemical; Mechanical

5 0

3 years ago

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