Answer:
Displacement: 2.230 km Average velocity: 1.274
Explanation:
Let's represent displacement by the letter S and the displacement in direction 49.7° as A. Displaement is a vector, so we need to decompose all the bird's displacement into their X-Y compoments. Let's go one by one:
- 0.916 km due east is an horizontal direction and cane be seen as direction towards the negative side of X-axis.
- 0.928 km due south is a vertical direction and can be seen as a direction towards the negative side of Y-axis.
- 3.52 km in a direction of 49.7° has components on X and Y axes. It is necessary to break it down using trigonometry,
First of all. We need to sum all the X components and all the Y componets.
∑ ⇒ ∑
∑
∑ ⇒ ∑
∑
The total displacement is calculated using Pythagoeran therorem:
⇒
With displacement calculated, we can find the average speed as follows:
⇒
Answer:
The slope of a position-time graph represents an object’s velocity.
Explanation:
In a position-time graph, the values on the x-axis represent the time, while the values on the y-axis represent the position of the object.
Velocity is defined as the ratio between the displacement of an object and the time taken:
However, we can see that this definition corresponds to the slope of the curve in a position-time graph. In fact:
, the displacement, corresponds to the difference in position, so the difference between the values on the y-axis:
, the time interval, corresponds to the difference in times, so the difference between the values on the x-axis:
So, the velocity is
which corresponds to the slope of the curve.
Answer:
None
Explanation:
An scale is the factor by which actual features on ground are enlarged or reduced for representing on a plane. There are different kinds of scales:
- Verbal scale use of words to represent scale information on the map. The distance or linear units are used for depicting this scale on the map. For example: 1 inch = 1 Kilo meter.
- Fractional scale uses the numbers or values for showing the scale instead of words. As the name says, it is represented using a fraction or ratio. Example: 1: 10,000 or 1/10,000
- In large scale more details are shown in a map, however, less area coverage will be shown in a single map as the scale is large and more details are given. Example: 1:500
- Small scale is exactly opposite to the large scale, less details are shown as magnification is not enough, however a large amount of area can be shown in a single map. Example: 1:25,000
- A graphic scale is a bar that has been calibrated to show map distances. On maps that have been reduced or enlarged the original ratio and written scales are incorrect, since the relationship between map distance and real world distance has been altered, graphic scale is enlarged or reduced to the same extent as the map, this makes it the right option.
I hope you find this information useful and interesting! Good luck!
Answer:
Fossil-fueled cars are still outnumbering the alternative and replacement-fueled cars because they are generally cost-effective and are efficient.
Explanation:
<em>Fossil fuels</em> are non-renewable energy that cannot be replenished. Although many people know how harmful using them can be to the environment, still, people continue to buy cars that are powered by it. This is because, <em>using fossil-fueled cars can help you save money</em> compared to using<em> replacement-fueled cars.</em><em> Its engines are also more powerful,</em> which means they can arrive at their destination in just a few minutes. <u>This makes it efficient.</u> The cost of maintaining a fossil-fueled car is less expensive compared to<em> replacement-fueled cars.</em> People are naturally keen when it comes to budgeting, thus, many people still buy cars powered by fossil fuels.