Answer:
(a) 40.6 degree
Explanation:
When refraction takes place from slab to water, the critical angle is 60 degree.
Use Snell's law
refractive index of water with respect to slab



μs = 1.536
Now for slab air interface, the critical angle is C.


1 / 1.536 = Sin C
C = 40.6 degree
Answer:
scalar quantity
Explanation:
Vector quantities have two characteristics, a magnitude and a direction. Scalar quantities have only a magnitude.
Answer:
Rod 1 has greater initial angular acceleration; The initial angular acceleration for rod 1 is greater than for rod 2.
Explanation:
For the rod 1 the angular acceleration is
Similarly, for rod 2

Now, the moment of inertia for rod 1 is
,
and the torque acting on it is (about the center of mass)

therefore, the angular acceleration of rod 1 is


Now, for rod 2 the moment of inertia is


and the torque acting is (about the center of mass)


therefore, the angular acceleration
is


We see here that

therefore

In other words , the initial angular acceleration for rod 1 is greater than for rod 2.
Answer:.
F = 3.0576sinθ
For any value of θ < 180
Explanation:
Generally, F = BILsinθ
Where,. F = magnetic force magnitude. B = magnetic Field magnitude.
L = length of wire. I = current
Therefore,
B = 0.260 T, L = 2.80 m
I = 4.20 A
: F = 0.260 × 4.20 × 2.80sinθ
∴ F = 3.0576sinθ