The correct answer is option C, that is, hypothesis.
The hypothesis is the starting building block in the scientific method. It is also illustrated as an educated guess, based on previous observation and knowledge. A hypothesis refers to a recommended solution for an unexplained event, which does not fit into the present accepted scientific theory.
The fundamental concept of a hypothesis is that there is no pre-determined result. For a hypothesis to be considered as scientific hypothesis, it has to be something, which can be refuted or supported via carefully crafted observation or experimentation.
A. new ocean ridges and seafloor
Answer: 2800 calories
Explanation:
Latent heat of fusion is the amount of heat required to convert 1 mole of solid to liquid at atmospheric pressure.
Amount of heat required to fuse 1 gram of water = 80 cal
Mass of ice given = 35 gram
Heat required to fuse 1 g of ice at
= 80 cal
Thus Heat required to fuse 35 g of ice =
Thus 2800 calories of energy is required to melt 35 g ice cube
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Decreasing the temperature of the reaction,the reaction shifts forward.
The explanation is given below.
Explanation:
If the temperature of the reaction mixture is increased,then the equilibrium will shift to decrease the temperature.
If the temperature of the reaction mixture is decreased,then the equilibrium will shift to increase the temperature.
During the formation of the ammonia,it gives off heat.So it is an exothermic reaction.
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A decrease in the temperature favors the reaction that is exothermic (the forward reaction)because it produces energy.Therefore,if the temperature is decreased,the yield of the ammonia increases.
<em>Therefore if the temperature is increased,the reaction shifts forward and the yield of the ammonia increases and it is an exothermic reaction.</em>