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yanalaym [24]
3 years ago
12

A buret is filled with 0.1517 M naoh A 25.0 mL portion of an unknown acid and two drops of indicator are added to an Erlenmeyer

flask, and the titration experiment is carried out. If the initial buret reading was 0.55 mL, and the buret reading at the end point was 22.50 mL, what is the molarity of the unknown acid?
Chemistry
1 answer:
antiseptic1488 [7]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

molarity of acid =0.0132 M

Explanation:

We are considering that the unknown acid is monoprotic. Let the acid is HA.

The reaction between NaOH and acid will be:

NaOH+HA--->NaA+H_{2}O

Thus one mole of acid will react with one mole of base.

The moles of base reacted = molarity of NaOH X volume of NaOH

The volume of NaOH used = Final burette reading - Initial reading

Volume of NaOH used = 22.50-0.55= 21.95 mL

Moles of NaOH = 0.1517X21.95=3.33 mmole

The moles of acid reacted = 3.33 mmole

The molarity of acid will be = \frac{mmole}{volumne(mL)}=\frac{0.33}{25}=0.0132M

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What is the formula of hexaaquamanganese(ii) sulfate? express your answer as a chemical formula?
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Answer : The formula of hexaaquamanganese(II)sulfate is [Mn(H_2O)_6]SO_4.

Explanation :

Rules for writing formulas of coordination complexes :

  • Central metal is written first and then the ligands are written along with their prefixes.
  • The anion ligands are written before the neutral ligands.
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The given name of complex is, hexaaquamanganese(ii) sulfate.

In this, the central metal is manganese which is written as Mn and the ligand is water (which is a neutral ligand) is written as H_2O and an anion is sulfate which is written as SO_4.

Water is a neutral ligand and sulphate has a charge of -2. As the overall complex is neutral the metal bears a +2 charge which is represented in Roman numeral after the metal.

Therefore, the formula of hexaaquamanganese(II)sulfate is written as [Mn(H_2O)_6]SO_4.

3 0
3 years ago
The density of water is 1.00g/ml at 4 degrees Celsius.How many water molecules are present in 2.56ml of water at this temperatur
vivado [14]

Answer:

8.55x10^22 molecules

Explanation:

From the question given, the following data were obtained:

Density = 1g/mL

Volume = 2.56mL

Mass =?

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Mass = Density x volume

Mass = 1 x 2.56

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Now let us convert this mass (i.e 2.56g) of water to mole

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Mass of H2O = 2.56g

Number of mole of H2O=? Number of mole = Mass /Molar Mass

Number of mole of H2O = 2.56/18

Number of mole of H2O = 0.142mol

From Avogadro's hypothesis, 1mole of any substance contains 6.02x10^23 molecules. This means that 1mole of H2O contains 6.02x10^23 molecules.

Now if 1mole of H2O contains 6.02x10^23 molecules, then 0.142mol of H2O will contain = 0.142 x 6.02x10^23 = 8.55x10^22 molecules

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Carbon monoxide and chlorine gas react to produce COCl2 gas. The Kp for the reaction is 1.49 × 108 at 100.0 °C: In an equilibriu
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Answer:

Explanation:

Solution:

For the equilibrium

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What is the molecular structure of water? What are the physical and chemical properties of water?
Slav-nsk [51]
Water (H
2O) is a polar inorganic compound that is at room temperature a tasteless and odorless liquid, which is nearly colorless apart from an inherent hint of blue. It is by far the most studied chemical compound and is described as the "universal solvent" [18][19] and the "solvent of life".[20] It is the most abundant substance on Earth[21] and the only common substance to exist as a solid, liquid, and gas on Earth's surface.[22] It is also the third most abundant molecule in the universe.[21]

Water (H
2O)





NamesIUPAC name

water, oxidane

Other names

Hydrogen hydroxide (HH or HOH), hydrogen oxide, dihydrogen monoxide (DHMO) (systematic name[1]), hydrogen monoxide, dihydrogen oxide, hydric acid, hydrohydroxic acid, hydroxic acid, hydrol,[2] μ-oxido dihydrogen

Identifiers

CAS Number

7732-18-5 

3D model (JSmol)

Interactive image

Beilstein Reference

3587155ChEBI

CHEBI:15377 

ChEMBL

ChEMBL1098659 

ChemSpider

937 

Gmelin Reference

117

PubChem CID

962

RTECS numberZC0110000UNII

059QF0KO0R 

InChI

InChI=1S/H2O/h1H2 

Key: XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 

SMILES

O

Properties

Chemical formula

H
2OMolar mass18.01528(33) g/molAppearanceWhite crystalline solid, almost colorless liquid with a hint of blue, colorless gas[3]OdorNoneDensityLiquid:[4]
0.9998396 g/mL at 0 °C
0.9970474 g/mL at 25 °C
0.961893 g/mL at 95 °C
Solid:[5]
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Refractive index (nD)

1.3330 (20 °C)[14]Viscosity0.890 cP[15]Structure

Crystal structure

Hexagonal

Point group

C2v

Molecular shape

Bent

Dipole moment

1.8546 D[16]Thermochemistry

Heat capacity (C)

75.375 ± 0.05 J/(mol·K)[17]

Std molar
entropy (So298)

69.95 ± 0.03 J/(mol·K)[17]

Std enthalpy of
formation (ΔfHo298)

−285.83 ± 0.04 kJ/mol[7][17]

Gibbs free energy (ΔfG˚)

−237.24 kJ/mol[7]
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EleoNora [17]
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