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Gnesinka [82]
3 years ago
6

How many molecules of copper sulfate are needed to produce 5.0×1024 molecules of sodium sulfate?

Chemistry
1 answer:
lubasha [3.4K]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

5.0 × 10²⁴ molecules

Explanation:

Step 1: Write the balanced double displacement reaction

2 NaOH + CuSO₄ ⇒ Na₂SO₄ + Cu(OH)₂

Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 5.0 × 10²⁴ molecules of Na₂SO₄

We will use Avogadro's number: there are 6.02 × 10²³ molecules in 1 mole of molecules.

5.0 × 10²⁴ molecule × 1 mol/6.02 × 10²³ molecule = 8.3 mol

Step 3: Calculate the moles of CuSO₄ required to produce 8.3 moles of Na₂SO₄

The molar ratio of CuSO₄ to Na₂SO₄ is 1:1. The moles of CuSO₄ required are 1/1 × 8.3 mol = 8.3 mol.

Step 4: Calculate the molecules corresponding to 8.3 moles of CuSO₄

We will use Avogadro's number.

8.3 mol × 6.02 × 10²³ molecule/1 mol = 5.0 × 10²⁴ molecule

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Answer:

625 mL

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Volume of stock solution (V₁) = 250 mL

Molarity of stock solution (M₁) = 5 M

Molarity of diluted solution (M₂) = 2 M

Volume of diluted solution (V₂) =?

The volume of the diluted solution can be obtained by using the dilution formula as illustrated below:

M₁V₁ = M₂V₂

5 × 250 = 2 × V₂

1250 = 2 × V₂

Divide both side by 2

V₂ = 1250 / 2

V₂ = 625 mL

Therefore, the volume of the diluted solution is 625 mL.

8 0
3 years ago
What is the chemical formula for a molecule of salt?
BARSIC [14]

Answer:

Su fórmula molecular es Na Cl y es el producto de la base hidróxido sódico (NaOH) y ácido clorhídrico, H Cl. En general, las sales son compuestos iónicos que forman cristales. Son generalmente solubles en agua, donde se separan los dos iones. Las sales típicas tienen un punto de fusión alto, baja dureza, y baja compresibilidad.

Explanation:

5 0
2 years ago
How many moles are in 4.3 x 10 ^22 molecules of Na3PO4
Sever21 [200]

Answer:

0.071 moles of Na₃PO₄ .

Explanation:

Given data:

Number of molecules of Na₃PO₄ = 4.3× 10²² molecules

Number of moles = ?

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1 mole contain 6.022 × 10²³ molecules

4.3× 10²² molecules × 1 mol / 6.022 × 10²³ molecules

0.71× 10⁻¹ mol

0.071 mol

The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.

"It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance"

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