wavelength = speed/frequency
==> freq. = speed/wavelength = 342.5/0.75 = 456.67 Hz.
Start by facing East. Your first displacement is the vector
<em>d</em>₁ = (225 m) <em>i</em>
Turning 90º to the left makes you face North, and walking 350 m in this direction gives the second displacement,
<em>d</em>₂ = (350 m) <em>j</em>
Turning 30º to the right would have you making an angle of 60º North of East, so that walking 125 m gives the third displacement,
<em>d</em>₃ = (125 m) (cos(60º) <em>i</em> + sin(60º) <em>j</em> )
<em>d</em>₃ ≈ (62.5 m) <em>i</em> + (108.25 m) <em>j</em>
The net displacement is
<em>d</em> = <em>d</em>₁ + <em>d</em>₂ + <em>d</em>₃
<em>d</em> ≈ (287.5 m) <em>i</em> + (458.25 m) <em>j</em>
and its magnitude is
|| <em>d</em> || = √[ (287.5 m)² + (458.25 m)² ] ≈ 540.973 m ≈ 541 m
Answer:
y <8 10⁻⁶ m
Explanation:
For this exercise, they indicate that we use the Raleigh criterion that establishes that two luminous objects are separated when the maximum diffraction of one of them coincides with the first minimum of the other.
Therefore the diffraction equation for slits with m = 1 remains
a sin θ = λ
in general these experiments occur for oblique angles so
sin θ = θ
θ = λ / a
in the case of circular openings we must use polar coordinates to solve the problem, the solution includes a numerical constant
θ = 1.22 λ / a
The angles in these measurements are taken in radians, therefore
θ = s / R
as the angle is small the arc approaches the distance s = y
y / R = 1.22 λ / s
y = 1.22 λ R / a
let's calculate
y = 1.22 500 10⁻⁹ 0.42 / 0.032
y = 8 10⁻⁶ m
with this separation the points are resolved according to the Raleigh criterion, so that it is not resolved (separated)
y <8 10⁻⁶ m
Answer:
2.5 m/s
Explanation:
The speed of the animal is given by the ratio between the distance travelled by the animal and the time elapsed:
where d is the distance travelled and t the time elapsed. Note that this quantity is also equal to the slope of the curve.
In the time interval 0-20 s, we have
d = 50 m - 0 m = 50 m
t = 20 s - 0 s = 20 s
So, the speed is
