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3 years ago

Crystallization from cooling magma describes one way that

1 answer:

6 0

This is a description of how volcanic rocks are made. This is a metamorphic way of rock formation that occurs by having lava cool down and stack on top of other land or other previously cooled lava. When it happens under the ocean, entire islands can get created eventually with layer after layer of lava cooling down. Hope this helps. Let me know if you need additional help!

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For the reaction 2NH3(g) + 2O2(g)N2O(g) + 3H2O(l) H° = -683.1 kJ and S° = -365.6 J/K The standard free energy change for the rea

BlackZzzverrR [31]

Answer:

$\Delta G^{0}$ = -457.9 kJ and reaction is product favored.

Explanation:

The given reaction is associated with 2 moles of $NH_{3}$

Standard free energy change of the reaction ( $\Delta G^{0}$ ) is given as:

$\Delta G^{0}=\Delta H^{0}-T\Delta S^{0}$ , where T represents temperature in kelvin scale

So, $\Delta G^{0}=(-683.1\times 10^{3})J-(273K\times -365.6J/K)=-583291.2J$

So, for the reaction of 1.57 moles of $NH_{3}$ , $\Delta G^{0}=(\frac{1.57}{2})\times -583291.2J=-457883.592J=-457.9kJ$

As, $\Delta G^{0}$ is negative therefore reaction is product favored under standard condition.

6 0

3 years ago

A solution made by dissolving 33 mg of insulin in 6.5 mL of water has an osmotic pressure of 15.5 mmHg at 25°C. Calculate the mo

Liula [17]

Answer: The molar mass of the insulin is 6087.2 g/mol

Explanation:

To calculate the concentration of solute, we use the equation for osmotic pressure, which is:

$\pi=iMRT$

Or,

$\pi=i\times \frac{\text{Mass of solute}\times 1000}{\text{Molar mass of solute}\times \text{Volume of solution (in mL)}}\times RT$

where,

$\pi$ = osmotic pressure of the solution = 15.5 mmHg

i = Van't hoff factor = 1 (for non-electrolytes)

Mass of solute (insulin) = 33 mg = 0.033 g (Conversion factor: 1 g = 1000 mg)

Volume of solution = 6.5 mL

R = Gas constant = $62.364\text{ L.mmHg }mol^{-1}K^{-1}$

T = temperature of the solution = $25^oC=[273+25]=298K$

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$15.5mmHg=1\times \frac{0.033\times 1000}{\text{Molar mass of insulin}\times 6.5}\times 62.364\text{ L.mmHg }mol^{-1}K^{-1}\times 298K\\\\\text{molar mass of insulin}=\frac{1\times 0.033\times 1000\times 62.364\times 298}{15.5\times 6.5}=6087.2g/mol$

Hence, the molar mass of the insulin is 6087.2 g/mol

8 0

3 years ago

The modern periodic table is different from Mendeleevs in several ways. In which way are the two tables the same?

otez555 [7]

The organization is based off solitaire and many of the elements are the same

7 0

3 years ago

What can be expected to occur as climate change continues on earth?

Zanzabum

the earth's temperature will continue to rise which will increase the amount of sea ice that is melting

hope this helped

7 0

3 years ago

The mole concept is important in chemistry because 1. it allows us to distinguish between elements and compounds. 2. it provides

Rufina [12.5K]

Answer:
The mole concept is important in chemistry because, "Atoms and molecules are very small and the mole concept allows us to count atoms and molecules by weighing macroscopic amounts of material".

Explanation:
To understand this question lets take an example of Hydrogen atom. Let suppose you need to react Hydrogen with Oxygen. You need exactly Two Hydrogen atoms and one Oxygen atom to form one water molecule.
The mass of 1 hydrogen atom is 1.76 × 10⁻²⁴ grams. How will you count the Hydrogen atoms??? How can you measure exactly for 1 Million Hydrogen Atoms???
Answer to these questions and Calculations lies in Mole. It is found that 1 Mole of Hydrogen weights exactly 1.008 gram and contains 6.022 × 10²³ atoms. Now, having this reference in hand you can calculate for any number of Hydrogen atoms.

Result:
So the Mole helps us to zoom a microscopic level to a macroscopic level. :)

6 0

3 years ago