Answer:
18 atoms has a mass of 18.0g (grams)
Answer:
V₂ = 1.92 L
Explanation:
Given data:
Initial volume = 0.500 L
Initial pressure =2911 mmHg (2911/760 = 3.83 atm)
Initial temperature = 0 °C (0 +273 = 273 K)
Final temperature = 273 K
Final volume = ?
Final pressure = 1 atm
Solution:
Formula:
P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂
P₁ = Initial pressure
V₁ = Initial volume
T₁ = Initial temperature
P₂ = Final pressure
V₂ = Final volume
T₂ = Final temperature
by putting values,
V₂ = P₁V₁ T₂/ T₁ P₂
V₂ = 3.83 atm × 0.500 L × 273 K / 273 K × 1 atm
V₂ = 522.795 atm .L. K / 273 K.atm
V₂ = 1.92 L
This problem is providing the initial volume and pressure of nitrogen in a piston-cylinder system and asks for the final pressure it will have when the volume increases. At the end, the answer turns out to be 2.90 atm.
<h3>Boyle's law</h3>
In chemistry, gas laws are used so as to understand the volume-pressure-temperature-moles behavior in ideal gases and relate different pairs of variables.
In this case, we focus on the Boyle's law as an inversely proportional relationship between both pressure and volume at constant both temperature and moles:
Thus, we solve for the final pressure by dividing both sides by V2:
Hence, we plug in both the initial pressure and volume and final volume in order to calculate the final pressure:
Learn more about ideal gases: brainly.com/question/8711877
Electrons are shared in compound X and transferred in compound Y.
<h3>Further explanation </h3>
1. ionic bonding
Bonding that occurs due to electron transfer. Can occur in metal and non-metal atoms. To get stability, atoms release or bind electrons to get stable electron regulation from noble gases
2. covalent bonding
Bonding that occurs due to shared use of electron pairs
The two bound atoms contribute their electrons to produce bonds
Generally occurs in non-metallic elements
So compound X = covalent bond (metal with metal) and compound Y= ionic bond(metal with non metal)
- Compound X : shared electron
- Compund Y : transferred electron
