Answer:
variable ratio
Explanation:
Variable ratio: The term has been widely used in operant conditioning.
A variable-ratio schedule is a kind of reinforcement schedule, in which a particular response is being reinforced after an unforeseeable number of responses. It creates a high and steady response to the desired behavior and the extinction of this behavior is very resistant.
Example: Lottery games and gambling, etc.
The example given in the question above is an example of a variable-ratio schedule of reinforcement.
Answer:
-If Adrian chooses not to make the purchase because the risks are too high, he will be avoiding risk.
-If he asks his brother to join in as an investor and partner in the business, he will be sharing risk.
Explanation:
Entrepreneur risk is the chance of profit or loss that results from doing business. The risk of loss may consist in a loss of the equity capital employed, but also when the success of employing the entrepreneurial staff is uncertain. The general entrepreneur risk manifests itself in the danger that the actual future overall development of the company deviates unfavorably from the planned data.
Therefore, in the hypothesis of the question, if Adrian did not buy the good for its high cost, he would be avoiding the risk of losing money in a bad investment. In turn, if he shared the expense with his brother, he would be sharing that risk.
Answer:
Jefferson Davis was an American soldier and politician, but is best known for being the only president of the Confederate States of America. Educated as a soldier at the U.S. Milit...view moreJefferson Davis was an American soldier and politician, but is best known for being the only president of the Confederate States of America.
Explanation:
The answer is "Heritability".
Heritability reflects the way that all people in any types of living things contrast from multiple points of view among each other. The variety (~differences) among people inside a species relies upon both genetic and ecological contrasts. For instance, individuals differ in height.