1.661x10 negative 24 squared
Answer:
Approximately
.
Explanation:
The gallium here is likely to be produced from a
solution using electrolysis. However, the problem did not provide a chemical equation for that process. How many electrons will it take to produce one mole of gallium?
Note the Roman Numeral "
" next to
. This numeral indicates that the oxidation state of the gallium in this solution is equal to
. In other words, each gallium atom is three electrons short from being neutral. It would take three electrons to reduce one of these atoms to its neutral, metallic state in the form of
.
As a result, it would take three moles of electrons to deposit one mole of gallium atoms from this gallium
solution.
How many electrons are supplied? Start by finding the charge on all the electrons in the unit coulomb. Make sure all values are in their standard units.
.
.
Calculate the number of electrons in moles using the Faraday's constant. This constant gives the size of the charge (in coulombs) on each mole of electrons.
.
It takes three moles of electrons to deposit one mole of gallium atoms
. As a result,
of electrons would deposit
of gallium atoms
.
The balanced reaction equation for the reaction between CH₃OH and O₂ is
2CH₃OH(l) + 3O₂(g) → 2CO₂(g) + 4H₂O(l)
Initial moles 12 24
Reacted moles 12 18
Final moles - 6 12 24
The stoichiometric ratio between CH₃OH and O₂ is 2 : 3
Hence,
reacted moles of O₂ = reacted moles of CH₃OH x (3/2)
= 12 mol x 3 / 2
= 18 mol
All of CH₃OH moles react with O₂.
Hence, the limiting agent is CH₃OH.
Excess reagent is O₂.
Amount of moles of excess reagent left = 24 - 18 mol = 6 mol
Answer:
Scientific Method.
Explanation:
A scientific method is basically a method or a process when you conduct an experiment. Normally, the process goes like this:
1. You make like a question or something that you want to investigate, it's like the aim of the experiment.
2. You make an experiment and a hypothesis. A hypothesis is basically a guess on how the results of the experiment would turn out. You don't have to be correct for the hypothesis since there is no right or wrong answer.
3. Conduct the experiment. I don't think this needs a detailed explanation since experiments vary from one another.
4. Collect results. The data you collect come in different ways based on your experiment, but it is crucial you get data so that you can answer your question in 1.
5. Make inferences. You can't directly get a conclusion or answer from the results, so inferences are needed.
6. Craft a conclusion or answer. This is the final step when conducting an experiment and the part where you have the answer you needed when you conducted the experiment :)