The formula for molality---> m = moles solute/ Kg of solvent
the solute here is NH₃ because it's the one with less amount. which makes water the solvent.
1) let's convert the grams of NH₃ to moles using the molar mass
molar mass of NH₃= 14.0 + (3 x 1.01)= 17.03 g/ mol
15.0 g (1 mol/ 17.03 g)= 0.881 mol NH₃
2) let's convert the grams of water into kilograms (just divide by 1000)
250.0 g= 0.2500 kg
3) let's plug in the values into the molality formula
molality= mol/ Kg---> 0.881 mol/ 0.2500 kg= 3.52 m
The salt and water are a homogeneous mixture but when salt dissolves in the water system is called a solution of salt and water.
<h3>What is a mixture? </h3>
A mixture is defined as the combination of two or more substances that are not chemically bonded together.
There are two types of mixture which include:
- Homogeneous (uniform composition) and
When salt is added to the ice water system, it lowers the freezing point of the ice water thereby forming a homogenous mixture of water and salt.
The dissolution of salt in ice water leads to the formation of salt and water solution.
Learn more about mixture here:
brainly.com/question/10677519
Calcium forms an ion with a positive 2 charge and chlorine forms an ion with a negative one charg, so the formula is <span>CaC<span>l2</span></span>
Group 1 metals and group 2 metals form positive ions by losing 1 and 2 electrons respectively. Non-metals in group 17 gain 1, group 16 gain 2 and group 15 gain 3. Elements which lose electrons form positive ions while elements that gain electrons form negative ions.
To write a formula, you must balance charges so the overall charge is zero. A simple way to do this is to swap the # of the ion's charge and make it the subscript of the other ion. However, leave off the number 1 and reduce to lowest whole number ratio.
A. electron, B. Nucleus
Proton is positive charge, electron is negative charge
proton weight, 1 AMU
“Bonding molecular orbitals are formed by... in-phase combinations of atomic wave functions, and electrons in these orbitals stabilize a molecule.”
