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elixir [45]
3 years ago
5

A sample of n2 effuses in 255 s. how long will the same size sample of cl2 take to effuse?

Chemistry
1 answer:
7nadin3 [17]3 years ago
4 0
For this problem, we use Graham's Effusion Law to find out the rate of effusion of chlorine gas. The formula is as follows:

R₁/R₂ = √(M₂/M₁)

Let 1 be N₂ while 2 be Cl₂

255/R₂ = √(28/70.8)
Solving for R₂,
R₂ = 405.5 s

<em>Thus, it would take 405.5 s to effuse chlorine gas.</em>
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Explanation:

Principle Quantum Numbers: This quantum number describes the size of the orbital. It is represented by n.

Azimuthal Quantum Number: This quantum number describes the shape of the orbital. It is represented as 'l'. The value of l ranges from 0 to (n-1). For l = 0,1,2,3... the orbitals are s, p, d, f...

Magnetic Quantum Number: This quantum number describes the orientation of the orbitals. It is represented as m_l. The value of this quantum number ranges from (-l\text{ to }+l). When l = 2, the value of m_l will be -2, -1, 0, +1, +2.

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