<span>Many mutations do produce changes in phenotype,I</span>t helps the bodies of the species to re-adapt to more locations and habitats.
The rekation between inslin and glucagon is they both secrete a harmones in respone to blood sugar levels,but in opposite fashion.
Answer:
This is an incomplete question.
Below should be the complete one with options:
A researcher introduces a signal produced by bacteria to eukaryotic cells that she is culturing in the laboratory. Remarkably, she notices that this signal results in an increase in eukaryotic gene expression. How is this possible?
A.This gene expression is likely independent of the presence of the prokaryotic signal.
B.The signal is either similar in structure to a ligand used by eukaryotes, or this signaling pathway is utilized by both prokaryotes and eukaryotes.
C.This signaling pathway might actually be utilized by both prokaryotes and eukaryotes.
D.This signal is likely similar in structure to ligands utilized by eukaryotic cells.
E.This prokaryotic signal likely travels directly into eukaryotic cells and acts as a transcription factor.
THE CORRECT ANSWER IS B
B.The signal is either similar in structure to a ligand used by eukaryotes, or this signaling pathway is utilized by both prokaryotes and eukaryotes.
The correct answer is: The synaptonemal complex.
Non-sister chromatids are chromatids from two homologous chromosomes. In prophase I of meiosis two homologous chromosomes pair and this pairing is called synapsis. This allows possible crossing over to occur. Two non-sister chromatids are connected in synapsis by a protein-RNA complex called the synaptonemal complex.
Crossing-over or the physical exchange of chromosome parts might occur and bring to genetic recombination. The sites of crossing-over between nonsister chromatids and are called chiasmata.