pH can be defined as negative logarithm of hydronium ion concentration .
pH can be mathematical represented as :
pH =-log [H+]
[H+]=2.3*10^-9
pH= -log[2.3*10^-9]
=8.64
Answer:
Acids have a high concentration of [H⁺] ions
Explanation:
In order to know about the acids, a solution is acidic when pH < 7
As pH is lower than 7, the pOH > 7
When pH = 7, solution is neutral
When pH is greater than 7, solution is basic
pH = - log [H⁺]
pOH = - log [OH⁻]
Imagine a solution of pure HCl 0.2 M
HCl → H⁺ + OH⁻
[H⁺] = 0.2 M → pH = - log 0.2 → 0.69
pH + pOH = 14
pOH = 14 - 0.69 = 13.31
10^-pOH = [OH⁻] → 10⁻¹³°³¹ = 4.89ₓ10⁻¹⁴
In conclussion [H⁺] > [OH⁻]
Answer:
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Answer:
Their atoms obey the octet rule
Explanation:
Chemical compounds are formed when atoms combine with one another in order to comply with the octet rule. The octet configuration gives an atom stability in electronic structure.
- When atoms become isoelectronic with noble gases, it confers a special stability on them.
- Therefore, to attain this state, they gain or lose electron or share their electrons with other species.