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mr Goodwill [35]
3 years ago
8

Se apunta un rifle horizontalmente con mira a un blanco pequeño que está a 200m en el suelo. La velocidad inicial de la bala es

de 500m/s. Calcular:
¿Qué tiempo dura la bala en el aire?
¿A qué altura del suelo estaba el rifle?
Physics
1 answer:
vfiekz [6]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Lo importante a tener en cuenta sobre esta pregunta es que la velocidad horizontal de la bala no hace ninguna diferencia en cuanto al tiempo que tarda en caer al suelo.

Debido a que el arma no ha aplicado ninguna fuerza vertical a la bala, la única fuerza que afecta la bala es la gravedad. Esto significa que la bala tarda tanto en caer al suelo como lo haría si se cayera, a pesar de que ahora viaja una gran distancia horizontal en la duración.

Para encontrar el tiempo de viaje antes de tocar el suelo, tenemos 3 valores:

-El desplazamiento desde el suelo que la bala debe viajar, s = 1.5m

-La aceleración que experimenta la bala. Como la gravedad está acelerando la bala hacia abajo, a = g = ~ 9.81m / s ^ 2

-La velocidad inicial de la bala verticalmente. Como la bala es estacionaria verticalmente (solo viaja horizontalmente al inicio), u = 0m

Examinamos nuestras ecuaciones de movimiento, comúnmente conocidas como ecuaciones SUVAT. Es posible que necesite aprender estos para su examen, pero algunas tablas de examen los proporcionan.

Debido a que tenemos s, u y a, y estamos buscando el tiempo t, la ecuación relevante es

s = ut + 0.5 (en ^ 2)

Completando nuestros valores tenemos:

1.5 = 0t + 0.5 (9.81 x t ^ 2)

1.5 = 4.905 x t ^ 2

Divide 1.5 entre 4.905 para encontrar t ^ 2

t ^ 2 = 0.3058 ...

Simplemente encontramos la raíz cuadrada de t ^ 2 para encontrar t, el tiempo que tarda la bala en llegar al suelo:

t = 0.553s (3 cifras significativas)

Para encontrar la distancia horizontal, d, que la bala ha viajado antes de tocar el suelo, podemos usar la ecuación que vincula el desplazamiento s con cierta velocidad v durante un tiempo t:

s = vt

La velocidad horizontal de la bala, v = 430

El tiempo antes de que la bala toque el suelo, t = 0.553

Entonces d = vt = 430 * 0.553 = 238m (3 cifras significativas)

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A weather balloon is inflated to a volume of 26.8 LL at a pressure of 744 mmHgmmHg and a temperature of 31.2 ∘C∘C. The balloon r
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Answer:

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Explanation:

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5 0
3 years ago
The atomic mass of nitrogen is 14.01, hydrogen is 1.01, sulfur is 32.07, and oxygen is 16.00. What is the molar mass of ammonium
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The molar mass of ammonium sulphate [(NH4)2SO4] is 132.17 g (option E). Details about molar mass can be found below.

<h3>How to calculate molar mass?</h3>

The molar mass of a substance can be calculated by adding the atomic masses of the elements in the compound.

According to this question, the atomic mass of nitrogen is given as 14.01, hydrogen is 1.01, sulfur is 32.07, and oxygen is 16.00.

The molar mass of ammonium sulphate is as follows:

[(NH4)2SO4] = [14.01 + 1(4)]2 + 32.07 + 16.00(4)

= 36.02 + 32.07 + 64

= 132.09

Therefore, the molar mass of ammonium sulphate [(NH4)2SO4] is 132.17 g.

Learn more about molar mass at: brainly.com/question/12127540

#SPJ1

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