V=IR
60-V
The current that passes through a 10-ohm resistor = I
I=60/10
6 amperes
In order to calculate the thermal energy, first let's calculate the power, using the formula:

For a voltage V = 9 Volts and a resistance R = 50 ohms, we have:

Now, multiplying the power by the time (in seconds), we can find the energy:

In scientific notation, we have an energy of 7.3 * 10^2 J, therefore the correct option is the fourth one.
Heat supplied to the gold will raise the temperature of the gold from 20 degree Celsius to 90 degree Celsius.
Mass of the gold (m) = 0.072 kg
Temperature change (ΔT) = 90 - 20 = 70 degree Celsius
Specific heat capacity of the gold (c) = 136 J/kg C
Heat supplied = m × c × ΔT
Heat supplied = 0.072 × 136 × 70
Heat supplied = 685.44 Joules
Hence, the heat supplied to the gold to raise the temperature from 20 degree Celsius to 90 degree Celsius = 685.44 Joules