Answer:
The correct answer is option d. "Polyclonal antibodies".
Explanation:
The enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) is very useful in comparison to other immunoassay methods for being highly accurate, sensitive and specific. Polyclonal antibodies for the detection step could be used on order to ensure that a mutation in a single surface protein would not make obsolete an ELISA used to detect a new viral pathogen. Unlike monoclonal antibodies, polyclonal antibodies are a collection of antibodies that recognize multiple epitopes of the same antigen. Therefore, a mutation in one epitope that affects the binding of one antibody would not affect the bind of the others and the ELISA will be able to recognize the pathogen.
Answer:
They create pressure to convert wildlife habitat into agricultural and urban land, and They produce wastes that pollute habitat and poison wildlife
Explanation:
Answer:
Mammals give live birth to their offspring. Reptiles and amphibians lay eggs. Mammals are also usually warm blooded while reptiles and amphibians are cold blooded. Most amphibians and reptiles abandon their young at a certain age while most mammals will take care of their offspring forever.
Explanation:
:)
In general terms, “sex” refers to the biological differences between males and females, such as the genitalia and genetic differences. “Gender” is more difficult to define, but it can refer to the role of a male or female in society, known as a gender role, or an individual's concept of themselves, or gender identity.
