Answer:
The seasons are caused by the tilt of Earth's axis in relation to the sun. ... During summer, Antarctica is on the side of Earth tilted toward the sun and is in constant sunlight. In the winter, Antarctica is on the side of Earth tilted away from the sun, causing the continent to be dark.
Explanation:
The circulatory system is important in meeting the needs of all cells in the body because it offers means of transport by which cells obtain the materials needed to live and function.
The functions of the circulatory system by which the cells are supported include:
1. Respiration- oxygen is delivered to the cells and carbon dioxide is removed from them.
2. Nutrition- nutrients for energy are supplied to every cell in the body.
3. Waste removal- metabolic waste products are taken away before they accumulate and become harmful to the cells.
4. Cellular communication- hormones are transported to the cells and organs that need them for proper functioning.
5.Thermoregulation- As blood circulates, it keeps body temperature balanced and thus cells are able to carry out processes well.
Answer:
Explanation:
Monosaccharides are the simplest form of carbohydrates which are called as single sugars. These are the building blocks of bigger carbohydrates.
Disaccharides are the sugars that are formed when two monosaccharides combine together by glycosidic bonds.
Polysaccharides are the long chains of carbohydrate molecules. These are formed by the monosaccharide units bonded by the glycosidic linkages.
The insulin and glucagon are the two hormones secreted by the pancreas that regulate the blood glucose levels. Insulin is secreted by the beta cells of pancreas. It is secreted when the blood glucose level is high. Glucagon is secreted by the beta cells of pancreas when the blood glucose level is low.
