I think the answer is 4) All of the above!! :)
Answer:
"One calorie of heat is defined as the amount of heat needed to raise the temperature of one gram of water by one degree Celsius"
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Answer:
You will hear the note E₆
Explanation:
We know that:
Your speed = 88m/s
Original frequency = 1,046 Hz
Sound speed = 340 m/s
The Doppler effect says that:

Where:
f = original frequency
f' = new frequency
v = velocity of the sound wave
v0 = your velocity
vs = velocity of the source, in this case, the source is the diva, we assume that she does not move, so vs = 0.
Replacing the values that we know in the equation we have:

This frequency is close to the note E₆ (1,318.5 Hz)
By definition, the momentum is given by:
p = m * v
Where,
m = mass
v = speed.
On the other hand,
F = m * a
Where,
m = mass
a = acceleration:
For the boy we have:
p1 = m * v
p1 = (F / a) * v
p1 = ((710) / (9.81)) * (0.50)
p1 = 36.19 Kg * (m / s)
For the girl we have:
p2 = m * v
p2 = (F / a) * v
p2 = ((480) / (9.81)) * (v)
p2 = 48.93 * v Kg * (m / s)
Then, we have:
p1 + p2 = 0
36.19 + 48.93 * v = 0
Clearing v:
v = - (36.19) / (48.93)
v = -0.74 m / s (negative because the velocity is in the opposite direction of the boy's)
Answer:
the girl's velocity in m / s after they push off is -0.74 m / s
Answer: One is called the dependent variable and the other the independent variable. The independent variable is the variable the experimenter changes or controls and is assumed to have a direct effect on the dependent variable.