Answer:
There are 934 excess electrons on the ball with charge -1.4944*10^(-16).
Step-by-Step Explanation:
A ball will usually be neutral and have no charge on it.
If it is negatively charged, it means there are excess electrons on it.
If we know the charge on the ball, we can count the excess no. of electrons.
We know that the charge on the ball = c = -1.4944*10^-16
Charge of one electron = e = 1.6*10^-19
Charge of n electrons on the ball = ne = c
⇒ n = c/e
n = (-1.4944*10^-16)/(1.6*10^-19)
n = 934 electrons
Answer:
(1) A hot drink cooling to room temperature.
(2) The combustion of natural gas.
Explanation:
The spontaneous process is the process in which there is a release of energy and moves towards lower energy and a more thermodynamically stable energy state. All the natural processes are spontaneous.
There are two processes which are spontaneous in the given question are:
(1) A hot drink cooling to room temperature: In this, there is a decrease in energy and also it is a natural process and we know that all the natural processes are spontaneous.
(2) The combustion of natural gas: The fire is an example of an exothermic reaction. The combustion is a combination of a decrease in energy and an increase in entropy. So, this process occurs spontaneously.
Answer:
Naturally occurring radio waves are made by lightning or by astronomical objects. Artificially generated radio waves are used for fixed and mobile radio communication, broadcasting, radar and other navigation systems, communications satellites, computer networks and innumerable other applications.
Explanation:
